Humphry Davy en
Sir Humphry Davy, 1st Baronet FRS MRIA FGS was an English chemist and inventor. He is probably best remembered today for his discoveries of several alkali and alkaline earth metals, as well as contributions to the discoveries of the elemental nature of chlorine and iodine. Berzelius called Davy's 1806 Bakerian Lecture On Some Chemical Agencies of Electricity "one of the best memoirs which has ever enriched the theory of chemistry." This paper was central to any chemical affinity theory in the first half of the nineteenth century. In 1815 he invented the Davy lamp, which allowed miners to work safely in the presence of flammable gases. Wikipedia [ - ]
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- Humphrey Davy
- Sir Humphrey Davy
- Inventor of the Miner's Safety Lamp
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Freebase Commons Education /education
- 12/17/1778
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Freebase Commons Chemistry /chemistry
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- Electro-chemical researches on the decomposition of the earths
- The Bakerian lecture on some new phenomena of chemical changes produced by electricity
- Elements of agricultural chemistry
- Six discourses delivered before the Royal Society at their anniversary meetings, on the award of the Royal and Copley medals
- Elements of chemical philosophy
- Consolations in Travel; Or, the Last Days of a Philosopher
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Freebase Commons Influence /influence
User Domain Famous People /user/narphorium/people
User Domain kweb /base/kwebbase
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- Davy is remembered most of all for the miners' lamp he invented and for the discovery of sodium and potassium. He was the most prominent scientist of his time and did a great deal to promote the usefulness of science in commerce and industry, and to popularise the achievements of science.
- engineering and technology
- chemist
- humphry davy work related to paul bert
- humphry davy work related to crawford williamson long
- humphry davy fellow of royal society
- humphry davy a pal of william godwin
- humphry davy work futhered by louis jacques thenard
- humphry davy corresponded with jons jakob berzelius
- humphry davy marriage-related to walter scott
- humphry davy influenced percy bysshe shelley
- humphry davy met joseph louis gay-lussac
- humphry davy named iodine discovered by bernard courtois
- robert southey a pal of humphry davy
- napoleon bonaparte honoured humphry davy
- crawford williamson long used gas tested by humphry davy
- archibald cochrane, 9th earl of dundonald influenced humphry davy
- jons jakob berzelius worked in same field as humphry davy
- joseph louis gay-lussac work related to humphry davy
- alessandro volta influenced humphry davy
- edward griffith worked with humphry davy
- samuel taylor coleridge a pal of humphry davy
- benjamin silliman, sr. met humphry davy
- Davy entered into a correspondence with the physician and chemist Dr Thomas Beddoes, who established the Pneumatic Medical Institution in Clifton, near Bristol.
- Beddoes, who was eager to see if the pneumatic gases were of use in medicine, appointed Davy as chemical superintendent of the Institute and set him up in a laboratory.
- In 1800 Davy published his account of these investigations in "Researches, Chemical and philosophical".
- His first course of lectures were on galvanism, after which he was commissioned to conduct an investigation into the process of tanning.
- It made his reputation in wider scientific circles and he was invited to lecture at the Royal Institution.
- In 1802 he gave a course of lectures on chemistry which were so popular that publication was requested by the audience, and in 1803 he was made a Fellow of the Royal Society.
- In addition to his own experiments he visited tanneries and listened to the opinions of those in the business.
- In London he had a wide circle of friends, and still kept up his literary connections at the house of the philosopher Godwin, the father of Mary Shelley.
- Over the next ten years he gave the lectures which made the Institution a fashionable centre and Davy a celebrated figure.
- He experimented with the voltaic pile decided that it was a chemical action which caused the production of electricity in electrolytic cells, and that the chemical interaction occurred between substances which had an opposite charge.