Engineering

Structural system category Filter Structural system category topics

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table started by sprocketonline for the Engineering Base
A structural engineering system is used in the support of a structure or building.  Examples would be trusses, post-and-lintel, thin-shell, arch etc..  This type is currently a catch-all bucket for all structural engineering terms. Elements of a building, such as roof, walls, facade should be typed... more
   
x name x image x Structures x article
x Structure x element category x Building material
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x Beam Bending      
A beam is a structural element that is capable of withstanding load primarily by resisting bending. The bending force induced into the material of the beam as a result of the external loads, own weight and external reactions to these loads is called...
x Column Deconstructing a Roman pillar      
A column in structural engineering is a vertical structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. For the purpose of wind or earthquake engineering, columns may be designed...
x Thin-shell structure Double curvature steel lattice Shell by Shukhov in Vyksa 1897 shell Sydney Opera House Roof  
Thin-shell structures are light weight constructions using shell elements. These elements are typically curved and are assembled to large structures. Typical applications are fuselages of aeroplanes, boat hulls and roof structures in some buildings....
x Truss Auckland Harbour Bridge Watchman Rogers Centre Retractable roof Steel
In architecture and structural engineering, a truss is a structure comprising one or more triangular units constructed with straight slender members whose ends are connected at joints referred to as nodes. External forces and reactions to those...
x Post and lintel Stonehenge is an example of post and lintel construction Parthenon Gabled Roof Masonry
Post and lintel (or Post and beam) is a simple architrave where a horizontal member (the lintel—or header) is supported by two vertical posts at either end. This form is commonly used to support the weight of the structure located above the openings...
Temple of Isthmia Gabled Roof  
Temple of Zeus Gabled Roof  
Temple of Apollo at Bassae Gabled Roof  
Temple of Hera Gabled Roof  
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x Tensile structure The world's first steel tensile structure by Vladimir Shukhov (during construction), Nizhny Novgorod, 1896      
A tensile structure is a construction of elements carrying only tension and no compression or bending. The term tensile should not be confused with tensegrity, which is a structural form with both tension and compression elements. Most tensile...
x Arch Arch of the General Staff Building in Palace Square, St Petersburg      
An arch is a structure that spans a space while supporting weight (e.g. a doorway in a stone wall). Arches appeared as early as the 2nd millennium BC in Mesopotamian brick architecture and their systematic use started with the Ancient Romans who...
x Stone Ribbed Fan Vault   King's College Chapel, Cambridge Roof Portland stone  
x Dome StPetersDomePD Taj Mahal Roof Marble
A dome is a structural element of architecture that resembles the hollow upper half of a sphere. Dome structures made of various materials have a long architectural lineage extending into prehistory. Corbel domes have been found in the ancient...
Santa Maria del Fiore Roof Brick
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