Famous Firsts

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x Barack Obama Official portrait of Barack Obama African American President of the United States Person
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is the President of the United States and a former junior United States Senator from Illinois. Obama is the first African American to be elected President of the United States. He is a graduate of...
African American President of the Harvard Law Review Author
Award Winner
Literature Subject
Candidate
more
x George Washington Portrait of George Washingtong Person President of the United States Person
George Washington (February 22, 1732 [O.S. February 11, 1731] – December 14, 1799) was the commander of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) and served as the first President of the United States of America (1789–1797)....
United States of America Millionaire US President
Deceased Person
Art Subject
Politician
more
x Louis Washkansky   Person Heart transplantation Person
Louis Washkansky (1913 – 21 December 1967) was the recipient of the world's first human heart transplant. Washkansky was a Lithuanian Jew, who migrated with his friends to South Africa in 1922, aged nine, and became a grocer in Cape Town. Washkansky...
Deceased Person
x Elizabeth Blackwell Elizabeth Blackwell Female American Doctor Person
Elizabeth Blackwell (3 February 1821 – 31 May 1910) was the first female doctor in the United States. She was the first openly identified woman to graduate from medical school (M.D.), a pioneer in educating women in medicine, and was prominent in...
Physician
Deceased Person
x Kim Campbell Kim Campbell Female Prime Minister of Canada Person
Avril Phaedra Douglas "Kim" Campbell, PC, CC, QC (born March 10, 1947) is a Canadian politician who was the 19th Prime Minister of Canada, serving from June 25, 1993 to November 4, 1993 (132 days). Campbell was the first female Prime Minister of...
Politician
Lawyer
x Isabelle Dinoire   Person Face transplant Person
Isabelle Dinoire, born 1967, was the first person to undergo a partial face transplant, after her Labrador dog mauled her in May 2005. Prior to the operation, she could barely eat or speak, but after the operation, she can do both. Dinoire lives in...
x 1st Rhode Island Regiment American Foot Soldiers African American Continental Army Regiment  
The 1st Rhode Island Regiment was a Continental Army regiment from Rhode Island during the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). Like most regiments of the Continental Army, the unit went through several incarnations and name changes. It became...
x Madame C. J. Walker Madame C.J. Walker, the first self-made U.S. woman millionaire of any race, owned property in Idlewild, Michigan Female Millionaire Person
Madam C.J. Walker (December 23, 1867 – May 25, 1919) was an American businesswoman, hair care entrepreneur, tycoon and philanthropist. She died after World War I. Her fortune was made by developing and marketing a hugely successful line of beauty...
United States of America Businessperson Deceased Person
Female Literature Subject
x Luke Cage Luke Cage African American Superhero Fictional Character
Luke Cage, born Carl Lucas and also called Power Man, is a fictional superhero appearing in comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Archie Goodwin and artist John Romita, Sr., he first appeared in Luke Cage, Hero for Hire #1 (June...
Comic Book Character
x Maggie L. Walker Maggie L. Walker (1867-1934) of Richmond, Virginia, first woman to form a bank in the United States Female Chartered Bank Person
Maggie Lena Walker (July 15, 1864-December 15, 1934) was an American teacher, businesswoman, and first African American woman bank president. She was the first woman to charter a bank in the United States,. As a leader, she achieved successes with...
Deceased Person
x Mike Melvill Patti-presenting-wings-web Person Commercial Astronaut Person
Michael Winston "Mike" Melvill (born November 11, 1940) is one of the test pilots for SpaceShipOne, the experimental spaceplane developed by Scaled Composites. Melvill piloted SpaceShipOne on its first flight past the edge of space, flight 15P on...
Film actor
Astronaut
x John F. Kennedy John F. Kennedy Portrait Catholic President of the United States Military Person
John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29 , 1917 – November 22 , 1963), also referred to as John F. Kennedy, JFK, John Kennedy or Jack Kennedy , was the 35th President of the United States. He served from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. Major events...
Name source
Person
US President
Deceased Person
more
x Claudia Castillo Sanchez   Person Drug-free trachea transplant Person  
x Lili Elbe Lily Elbe Person Sex reassignment surgery male-to-female Person
Lili Elbe (1882 - 1931) was a trans woman and one of the first identifiable recipients of male to female sex reassignment surgery. She was born as a male in Denmark. Born as Einar Mogens Wegener, she identified as male for most of her life and was a...
Deceased Person
Transgender person
x Laika Laika Mammal Earth orbit Deceased Organism
Laika (from the Russian: Лайка, literally meaning "Barker" or "Howler") was a Soviet space dog (c. 1954 – November 3, 1957) who became the first animal to orbit the Earth and the first orbital death. Little was known about the impact of space flight...
Dog Astronaut Organism
Astronaut
x Nellie Tayloe Ross Nellie Tayloe Ross Female Governor Person
Nellie Tayloe Ross (November 29, 1876 – December 19, 1977) was an American politician, the governor of Wyoming from 1925 to 1927, and director of the National Mint from 1933-1953. She was the first woman to serve as governor of a U.S. state. To date...
United States of America Deceased Person
Politician
x Bev Oda OdaBev_CPC.jpg Japanese Canadians Member of the Canadian House of Commons Person
Beverley Joan "Bev" Oda, PC, MP (born July 27, 1944 in Thunder Bay, Ontario) is a Canadian politician. She is a current member of the Canadian House of Commons, as well as the first Japanese-Canadian MP and Cabinet Minister in Canadian history. She...
Politician
x Tim and Tom   Desegregation First Interracial Comedy Duo Double act
Tim and Tom were an American comedy duo. DuPont marketing manager Tim Reid and insurance salesman Tom Dreesen met at a Junior Chamber of Commerce meeting near Chicago in 1968. They were "put together to promote an anti-drug program in the local...
x Plankalkül   Programming language High-level programming language Programming Language
Plankalkül (German pronunciation: [ˈplaːnkalkyːl], "Plan Calculus") is a computer language developed for engineering purposes by Konrad Zuse. It was the first high-level non-von Neumann programming language to be designed for a computer and was...
x Shanna Moakler Shanna Lynn Moakler Playmate Miss USA Person
Shanna Lynn Moakler (born March 28, 1975) is an American model, actress, reality television star and a former beauty queen. She was the winner of the Miss New York USA pageant in 1995 and was eventually crowned as Miss USA 1995, following the...
Film actor
TV Actor
TV Personality
Contestant
more
x Linn Thomas   Playmate Penthouse Pet of the Month Person
Linn Thomas (also known as Lynn Thomas) (born January 21, 1976 in Newport News, Virginia, United States) is an American erotic model. Thomas became a Playboy Playmate in May 1997. In October 2000, she became a Penthouse Pet of the Month and the...
Award Winner
Playmate
Adult entertainer
x Janet Pilgrim Janet Pilgrim Playmate Centerfold Person
Janet Pilgrim (born Charlaine Edith Karalus on June 13, 1934 in Wheaton, Illinois) is an American model and actress. She was chosen as Playboy's Playboy Playmate of the Month three times: July 1955, December 1955 and October 1956. As Charlaine...
Award Winner
Playmate
x Marianne Gaba Marianne Gaba Playmate Playmate data sheet filled out (not included) Person
Marianne Gaba (born November 13, 1939 in Chicago) is an American model and beauty queen. She was Miss Illinois USA 1957 Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for its September 1959 issue. She was the first Playmate to fill out a Playmate Data...
Award Winner
Playmate
Competitor
x Sue Williams   Playmate Suicide Person
Sue Williams (November 14, 1945 - September 2, 1969) was an actor and Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for April 1965. Her centerfold was photographed by Ed DeLong and William V. Figge. Born Karen Susan Hamilton in Glendale, California, she...
Playmate Breast implant Deceased Person
Award Winner
Playmate
Film actor
more
x Liv Lindeland liv lindeland Playmate Visible pubic hair Person
Liv Lindeland (born 7 December 1945, Norway) is a Norwegian model and actress. She was chosen as Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month in January 1971 and as the Playmate of the Year for 1972. She was the daughter-in-law of actress-dancer Cyd...
Award Winner
Playmate
x Marilyn Cole   Playmate Full frontal nudity Person
Marilyn Cole (born 7 May 1949, Portsmouth, England) was Playboy magazine's January 1972 Playmate of the Month, as well as 1973's Playmate of the Year, the only Briton to hold that title. Her original pictorial was photographed by Alexas Urba. Cole...
Award Winner
Playmate
sww_base
Celebrity
x Stephanie Adams Playboy Centerfold Stephanie Adams Playmate LGBT spokesmodel Person
Stephanie Adams (born in Orange, New Jersey, July 24, 1970) is an American model and spirituality author. She was the November 1992 Playboy Playmate, has continued to appear in Playboy and has appeared as a centerfold in international editions of...
Author
Award Winner
Playmate
Person/deity with alleged paranormal power
x Jill De Vries   Playmate Signed centerfold Person
Jill De Vries (born July 20, 1953) is an American model. De Vries was born in Kankakee, Illinois. She was Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for the October 1975 issue. Her centerfold was photographed by Dwight Hooker. De Vries's was the first...
Award Winner
Playmate
x Sondra Theodore Sondra Theodore Playmate Playmate data sheet included Person
Sondra Theodore (born December 12, 1956 in San Bernardino, California) is an American model and actress. She was Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for its July 1977 issue. Her centerfold was photographed by Ken Marcus. Her Playmate pictorial...
Award Winner
Playmate
Celebrity
x Dalene Kurtis 2740388942_6ccdea3fcf.jpg Playmate No pubic hair Person
Dalene Kurtis (born November 12, 1977 in Apple Valley, California) is an American model. She was Playboy Playmate of the Month for September 2001 and Playmate of the Year for 2002. She grew up in Bakersfield, California. Dalene began her modeling...
Award Winner
Playmate
x Monica Tidwell Monica Tidwell013.JPG Playmate Younger than Playboy magazine Person
Monica Tidwell (born January 14, 1954 in Shreveport, Louisiana) is an American model. A red-head, she was Playboy magazine's Playmate of the Month for the November 1973 issue. Her centerfold was photographed by Dwight Hooker and Bill Frantz. Tidwell...
Award Winner
Playmate
x John Glenn Glenn Person Earth orbit Person
John Herschel Glenn Jr. (born July 18, 1921) is a retired United States Marine Corps pilot, a former astronaut and United States Senator who was the first American and third person to orbit the Earth. Glenn was a Marine Corps fighter pilot before...
Astronaut
Convention Speaker
Film character
U.S. Congressperson
more
x Dudley Nichols nichols.jpg     Person
Dudley Nichols (April 6, 1895 – January 4, 1960) was an American screenwriter who first came to prominence after winning and refusing the screenwriting Oscar for The Informer in 1936. The reason for Nichols' refusal was the fact that the Screen...
Film writer
Film director
Film producer
Deceased Person
more
x Yuri Gagarin 180px-Gagarin_space_suite.jpg Person Astronaut Person
Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (Russian: Ю́рий Алексе́евич Гага́рин, Jurij Aleksejevič Gagarin Russian pronunciation: [ˈjurʲɪj ɐlʲɪˈksʲeɪvʲɪtɕ ɡɐˈɡarʲɪn]; 9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968), Hero of the Soviet Union, was a Soviet cosmonaut. On 12 April 1961,...
Deceased Person
TV Character
Astronaut
Namesake
more
x Robert H. Goddard Robert Goddard created Liquid rocket Person
Robert Hutchings Goddard (October 5, 1882 – August 10, 1945), U.S. professor of physics and scientist, was a pioneer of controlled, liquid-fueled rocketry. He launched the world's first liquid-fueled rocket on March 16, 1926. From 1930 to 1935, he...
Deceased Person
Influence Node
Name source
Namesake
more
x Sputnik 1 Sputnik 1 Object Satellite Satellite
Sputnik 1 (Russian: "Спутник-1" Russian pronunciation: [ˈsputnʲɪk], "Satellite-1", ПС-1 (PS-1, i.e. "Простейший Спутник-1", or Elementary Satellite-1)) was the first Earth-orbiting artificial satellite. It was launched into an elliptical low earth...
Event
Space Mission
Spacecraft
Literature Subject
more
x Lunar Orbiter 1 Lunar orbiter 1 (large) Satellite Escape velocity Spacecraft
The Lunar Orbiter 1 robotic (unmanned) spacecraft, part of the Lunar Orbiter Program, was designed primarily to photograph smooth areas of the lunar surface for selection and verification of safe landing sites for the Surveyor and Apollo missions....
Extraterrestrial location
x Lunar Orbiter 2 Lunar orbiter 1 (large) Object Moon landing Spacecraft
The Lunar Orbiter 2 spacecraft was designed primarily to photograph smooth areas of the lunar surface for selection and verification of safe landing sites for the Surveyor and Apollo missions. It was also equipped to collect selenodetic, radiation...
Space Mission
Project focus
Extraterrestrial location
x Lunar Orbiter 3 Lunar orbiter 1 (large) Photograph Far side of the Moon Spacecraft
The Lunar Orbiter 3 was a spacecraft launched by NASA in 1967, designed primarily to photograph areas of the lunar surface for confirmation of safe landing sites for the Surveyor and Apollo missions. It was also equipped to collect selenodetic,...
Extraterrestrial location
x Valentina Tereshkova Valentina Tereshkova Woman Astronaut Person
Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova (Russian: Валенти́на Влади́мировна Терешко́ва; born 6 March 1937) is the first woman in space, now a retired Soviet cosmonaut. Out of more than four hundred applicants and then out of five finalists, she was...
Astronaut
Musical Artist
Namesake
Military Person
x Aleksei Leonov Alexey Leonov Person Extra-vehicular activity Person
Alexey Arkhipovich Leonov (Russian: Алексе́й Архи́пович Лео́нов; born May 30, 1934 in Listvyanka, Kemerovo Oblast, Soviet Union) is a retired Soviet/Russian cosmonaut and Air Force General who, on March 18, 1965, became the first human to conduct a...
Astronaut
Visual Artist
Namesake
x Apollo 11 Apollo 11 insignia Person Moon landing Space Mission
The Apollo 11 mission was the first human spaceflight to land on the Moon. Launched on July 16, 1969, it carried Mission Commander Neil Alden Armstrong, Command Module Pilot Michael Collins, and Lunar Module Pilot Edwin Eugene 'Buzz' Aldrin, Jr. On...
Adapted Work
Event
Literature Subject
Film subject
more
x Svetlana Savitskaya Savitskaya Woman Extra-vehicular activity Person
Svetlana Yevgenyevna Savitskaya (Russian: Светла́на Евге́ньевна Сави́цкая; born August 8, 1948, in Moscow, Russian SFSR) is a former Soviet female aviator and cosmonaut who flew aboard Soyuz T-7 in 1982, becoming the second woman in space some 19...
Astronaut
x Marie Curie Mariecurie     Person
Marie Skłodowska Curie (November 7, 1867 – July 4, 1934) was a physicist and chemist of Polish upbringing and, subsequently, French citizenship. She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity, the first person honored with two Nobel Prizes, and the...
Deceased Person
Influence Node
Award Winner
Name source
more
x Rosenkowitz sextuplets     Sextuplets Influence Node
The Rosenkowitz Sextuplets (born January 11, 1974 in South Africa) were the first known set of sextuplets to survive infancy. Born to Susan Wilson at Mowbray Maternity Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa, the sextuplets are: The births quickly drew...
x Dionne quintuplets Dionnequints1   Quintuplets Person
The Dionne quintuplets (born May 28, 1934) are the first quintuplets known to survive their infancy. They are the only female identical set of five ever recorded. The sisters were born just outside Callander, Ontario, Canada near the village of...
Deceased Person
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