Orchids

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x Bulbophyllum Bulbophyllum echinolabium
Bulbophyllum is the largest genus in the orchid family Orchidaceae. With 1803 species, it is also one of the largest genera in the entire plant kingdom, exceeded only by Senecio and Euphorbia. This genus is abbreviated in the trade journals as Bulb....
x Bonnet orchid Pleurothallis-sp
Pleurothallis, abbreviated Pths in horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids commonly named Bonnet Orchids. The genus name is derived from the Greek word 'pleurothallos', meaning 'riblike branches'. This refers to the rib-like stems of many species...
x Gymnadenia Fragrant OrchidGymnadenia conopsea
Gymnadenia is a genus in the orchid family (Orchidaceae) containing 22 terrestrial species. They can be found in damp meadows, fens and marshes, and on chalk or limestone, often in alpine regions of Europe and Asia up to the Himalayas. The Fragrant...
x Dactylorhiza DactylorhizaFuchsii
Dactylorhiza Necker ex Nevski 1937, is a genus of terrestrial (ground-dwelling) plants in the orchid family (Orchidaceae). The name Dactylorhiza is derived from Greek words δάκτυλος "daktylos" (finger) and ρίζα "rhiza" (root), referring to the...
x Eulophia Eulophia euglossa
The genus Eulophia, which also constitutes the monogeneric alliance Eulophia, includes 210 species of orchids. It was first described by John Lindley in 1821. The name "Eulophia" was derived from the Greek words "eu" (well) and "lophos" (plume),...
x Cypripedium Cypripedium reginae
Cypripedium is a genus of 47 species from the orchid family (Orchidaceae) and the sole genus of the subtribe Cypripediinae. Its abbreviation used in trade journals is Cyp. Its members are terrestrial hardy orchids that grow primarily in colder...
x Dendrobium Dendrobium lindleyi
Dendrobium is a huge genus of orchids. It was established by Olof Swartz in 1799 and today contains about 1,200 species. The genus occurs in diverse habitats throughout much of south, east and southeast Asia, including the Philippines, Borneo,...
x Epipactis Broad-leaved Helleborine (Epipactis helleborine)
Epipactis, or Helleborine, is a genus of terrestrial orchids consisting of approximately 70 species. This genus is abbreviated as Epcts in horticultural trade. They occur in temperate and subtropical climates of America, Asia, and Europe. These...
x Brassavola Brassavola flagellaris, a species within the Laeliinae subtribe
Brassavola is a genus of 20 orchids (family Orchidaceae). The name comes from the Venetian nobleman and physician Antonio Musa Brassavola. This genus is abbreviated B in trade journals. These species are native to the lowlands of Central America and...
x Oncidium Oncidium incurvum
Oncidium, abbreviated as Onc. in the horticultural trade, is a genus that contains about 330 species of orchids from the subtribe Oncidiinae of the orchid family (Orchidaceae). This is a complex, difficult genus, with many species being reclassified...
x Cattleya Cattleya labiata
Cattleya (pronounced /ˈkætliː.ə/) is a genus of 42 species of orchids from Costa Rica to tropical South America. The genus was named in 1824 by John Lindley after Sir William Cattley, who received and successfully cultivated specimens of Cattleya...
x Brassia Brassia arcuigera
Brassia is a genus of orchids classified in the Oncidiinae subtribe. The genus was named after William Brass, a British botanist and illustrator, who collected plants in Africa under the supervision of Sir Joseph Banks. Its abbreviation in the...
x Spathoglottis This inflorescence of the terrestrial orchid  Spathoglottis plicata is a typical raceme.
Spathoglottis is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). This genus is allied to genera Acanthephippium, Bletia, Calanthe, and Phaius. This genus is abbreviated Spa in trade journals. The genus Paxtonia Lindl. is generally included here. There are...
x Grass pink C. tuberosus var. tuberosus
Grass pinks (genus Calopogon) are a group of terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae). The generic name is from Greek and means "beautiful beard", referring to the cluster of hairs adorning the labellum. The genus is mainly confined to the United...
x Bletilla Bletilla striata
Bletilla is a temperate, terrestrial genus of orchids containing 9 species distributed through China, Japan and Taiwan and Vietnam. The name is actually a diminutive of Bletia because of the resemblance between the two genera even though Bletia is a...
x Cochleanthes Cochleanthes discolor0
The genus Cochleanthes is made up of fifteen species of orchids which originate from South America. The name Cochleanthes refers to the shape of the flower (in Greek, cochlos means "shell" and anthos means "flower"). This genus as a rule lacks...
x Epidendrum Epidendrum ciliare0
Epidendrum (pronounced /ˌɛpɨˈdɛndrəm/), abbreviated Epi in horticultural trade, is a large neotropical genus of the orchid family. With more than 1,100 species, some authors describe it as a mega-genus. The genus name (from Greek ɛpɨ, epi and...
x Govenia Govenia liliacea
Govenia Lindl. 1832, is a genus of plants belonging to the family Orchidaceae. The type species, Govenia superba, was transferred from Maxillaria superba and a genus name was given to commemorate J.R. Goven, a horticulturist & orchid collector from...
x Maxillaria Coconut Orchid (Maxillaria tenuifolia)
Maxillaria, abbreviated as Max in horticultural trade, is a large genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). This is a diverse genus, with very different morphological forms. Their characteristics can vary widely. Several species form a complex. All...
x Hexalectris Hexalectris spicata
Hexalectris is a genus of the family Orchidaceae, comprising 11 species of fully myco-heterotrophic orchids. These species are found in North America, with center of diversity in northern Mexico. It has reddish-purple stems and no leaves. It flowers...
x Bletia Bletia patula
Bletia is a genus of about 30 species of orchids (family Orchidaceae), almost of all of which are terrestrial, some are occasionally lithophytic or epiphytic. It is named after Spanish botanist and pharmacist Don Luis Blet. The genus is distributed...
x Calanthe Calanthe triplicata
Calanthe – commonly abbreviated Cal in horticulture – is a widespread genus of terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae) with some 170 species. The genus is divided into 2 groups – deciduous species and evergreen ones. Calanthe species are found in...
x Phaius Phaius rosellus
Phaius is a genus of large, mostly terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae). The genus has about 20 species. These species are found in tropical Asia, into China, Japan, Australia, and west to Africa and Madagascar. The genus is abbreviated Phaius...
x Coelia Coelia macrostachya
Coelia is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae). The genus Bothriochilus, established by Lemaire in 1856, however listed exactly the same species as Coelia. Because of Lemaire's later publication date however, Bothriochilus is now considered a...
x Tipularia Tipularia discolor, with seed pods
Tipularia is a genus of temperate terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae), comprising only three species, one each from North America, Japan, and the Himalayas. Its name is derived from Tipula, a genus of cranefly. Tipularia orchids form leaves in...
x Isochilus Isochilus linearis, Illustration.
Isochilus is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae) with 7 species. They are lowland epiphytes mainly found in Central America, from Cuba and Mexico to Argentina. Characteristics of this genus include slender canelike stems with narrow distichous...
x Broughtonia Broughtonia sanguinea
Broughtonia is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae) of the Greater Antilles. The genus is abbreviated Bro in trade journals. With the inclusion of the genera Cattleyopsis Lem. and Laeliopsis Lindl. & Paxton it consists of 6 species. Nir, M....
x Encyclia Encyclia ceratistes
Encyclia is a genus of orchids. The genus name comes from Greek enkykleomai ("to encircle"), referring to the lateral lobes of the lip which encircle the column. The abbreviation in the horticultural trade is E. The epiphytic genus occurs in Florida...
x Cup orchid Brachionidium folsomii
Cup orchids (genus Brachionidium) are a group of about 72 species of orchids, found throughout tropical America. The generic name comes from Greek ("little arm") and refers to the protrusions on the stigma. The genus Yolanda Hoehne is a synonym of...
x Lepanthes Lepanthes Ophelma
Lepanthes (from Greek "scaled-flower") is a large genus of orchids with about 700 species, distributed in the Antilles and from Mexico through Bolivia (with very few species in Brazil). The genus is abbreviated in horticultural trade as Lths....
x Lepanthopsis Lepanthopsis floripecten
Lepanthopsis, abbreviated as Lpths in horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids with about 38 species, mostly distributed in the Andes and the Caribbean. Lepanthopsis orchids are very small, often with flowers measuring less than 1 centimeter...
x Cleistes Cleistes rosea
Cleistes is a genus of plants in the orchids (family Orchidaceae) belonging to the subfamily Vanilloideae the same family which provides the vanilla bean of commerce. They are native to North and South America. The common names are Rosebud Orchid...
x Pogonia Pogonia ophioglossoides
Pogonia is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae) belonging to the subfamily Vanilloideae. It includes 7 species, and takes its name from the Greek pōgōn and pōgōníās, meaning, respectively, 'beard' and 'bearded.'
x Zeuxine Zeuxine strateumatica
Zeuxine is a large genus of about 90 orchids (family Orchidaceae) belonging to the subfamily Orchidoideae. The members are mostly found to grow in wet grasslands. In India it is represented by 11 species (Hooker, 1894)
x Anoectochilus Anoectochilus setaceus
Anoectochilus is a genus of about 50 orchids (family Orchidaceae) belonging to the subfamily Orchidoideae. They are sometimes called "Jewel orchids" because of their attractive foliar venation. The name is derived from the Greek words : aniktos ...
x Spiranthes Spiranthes cernua
Spiranthes, commonly called Ladies'-tresses, is a genus of orchids (family (Orchidaceae) belonging to the subfamily Orchidoideae. It has a very wide, almost continuous distribution, mostly in temperate zones of the northern hemisphere: Europe, North...
x Ponthieva Ponthieva racemosa
Ponthieva (commonly called Shadow Witch) is a genus form the orchid family (Orchidaceae). They are named after Henri de Ponthieu, a French merchant who sent West Indian plant collections to Sir Joseph Banks in 1778. This genus occurs from the...
x Cephalanthera Sword-leaved Helleborine (Cephalanthera longifolia)
Cephalanthera (Ce-pha-lan-thé-ra), abbreviated Ceph in horticultural trade, is a genus of mostly terrestrial orchids. Members of this genus have rhizomes rather than tubers. About 15 species are currently recognised, several of them common in Europe...
x Lycaste Lycaste longipetala
Lycaste, abbreviated as Lyc in horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids that contains about 30 species with egg-shaped pseudobulbs and thin, plicate (pleated) leaves. Lycaste flowers, like all orchid blooms, have three petals and three sepals. The...
x Piperia Piperia yadonii. Photo Credit: John Game
Piperia is a genus of the orchid family Orchidaceae. This genus has the following characteristics: (a) a bisexual perennial nongreen plant that grows from buried tubers; fruit capsule bearing numerous minute seeds; (c) pollen that is sticky, and...
x Goodyera Goodyera repens
Goodyera are a wide-ranging genus of orchid, one of approximately 800 described Orchidaceae genera within that large and diverse family. The genus is named after botanist John Goodyer. There are about 25 species of Goodyera worldwide. Creeping...
x Habenaria Habenaria rhodocheila 171102
Habenaria, commonly called bog orchids, are a far ranging genus of orchid, one of approximately 800 described Orchidaceae genera within that large and diverse family. There are species in both tropical and temperate zones. Habenaria species have...
x Platanthera Platanthera ciliaris
The genus Platanthera belongs to the subfamily Orchidoideae of the family Orchidaceae, and comprises about 100 species of orchids. The members of this genus were previously included in the genus Orchis, which is a close relative (along with the...
x Dilomilis  
Dilomilis is a genus of orchids, (family Orchidaceae), consisting of five species in the Greater Antilles. The genus is named for its bicallose lip. Nir, M. Orchidaceae Antillanae, 94-97, 2000.
x Basiphyllaea  
Basiphyllaea is a genus of orchids (family Orchidaceae) of the Greater Antilles, consisting of 4 species. Nir, M. Orchidaceae Antillanae, 33-34, 2000.
x Wullschlaegelia Wullschlaegelia aphylla (left) and Wullschlaegelia calcarata (right), Illustration.
Wullschlaegelia is a genus of orchids, (family Orchidaceae), consisting of two species in the Caribbean Islands. The genus is named for botanist Heinrich Wullschlägel.
x Tolumnia Tolumnia velutina
Tolumnia Rafinesque, is a genus in the family Orchidaceae. Previously known as the "equitant Oncidiums," the species were segregated from the mega-genus Oncidium by Guido Braem in 1986. The plants are small, usually epiphytic, with small or absent...
x Listera Kiaušininė dviguonė (Listera ovata)
Listera is a genus of orchids which are known commonly as twayblades, the only member of subtribe Listerinae. Twayblade orchids are native to cooler temperate regions worldwide, including the Arctic. It produces raceme inflorescences with flowers in...
x Trichosalpinx Trichosalpinx ciliaris
Trichosalpinx, commonly known as the bonnet orchid, is a genus of about 100 species of neotropical orchid. They are characterized by the presence of a ringed, ribbed sheath around the stem. The generic name means "trumpet with hair" and refers to...
x Corymborkis Corymborkis flava flower
Corymborkis is a genus of 8 species of pantropical terrestrial orchids. They bear white or greenish flowers.
x Cyrtopodium Cyrtopodium cristatum - fl
Cyrtopodium, often abbreviated Cyrt in horticulture, is a genus of more than 40 species of epiphytic and terrestrial orchids found from Florida and Mexico through Argentina. They appear to form a distinct lineage in the tribe Cymbidieae together...
x Galeandra Galeandra styllomisantha
Galeandra, abbreviated as Gal in horticultural trade, is a genus of 20 species of orchids native to tropical America.
x Comparettia Comparettia macroplectron Orchi 02
Comparettia, abbreviated Comp in the horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids. It consists of 14 species, native to tropical America, in particular the Andes.
x Campylocentrum Campylocentrum fasciola - 4
Campylocentrum is a genus of rare orchids (family Orchidaceae) native to the West Indies, Central America and South America.
x Xylobium Xylobium colleyi
Xylobium, abbreviated Xyl in horticultural trade, is a genus of plant in family Orchidaceae. It contains about 31 species native to tropical America.
x Dichaea Dichaea muricata
Dichaea is a genus of plant in family Orchidaceae. It contains about 100 species native to tropical America.
x Pleurothallis abbreviata    
x Pleurothallis aberrans    
x Pleurothallis abortiva    
x Pleurothallis acanthodes    
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