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superkurt for the Computers Commons
The Internet Protocol (IP) is the principal communications protocol used for relaying datagrams (packets) across an internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite. This type captures the various forms of IP used by devices and programs communicating over some sort of network.
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340 Internet Protocol topics matching:
Filter this Collection| x name | x image | x Software used by | x article |
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| x Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer | Mozilla Firefox |
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) is a combination of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) with the SSL/TLS protocol. It provides encrypted communication to prevent eavesdropping and to securely identify the web server with which you are...
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| OLAT | |||
| JSPWiki | |||
| activeCommerce | |||
| Mozilla Application Suite | |||
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| x File Transfer Protocol |
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Mozilla Firefox |
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. It is often used to upload web pages and other documents from a private development...
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| Transmit | |||
| Twisted | |||
| Pure-FTPd | |||
| Vim | |||
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| x Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
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The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a network configuration protocol for hosts on Internet Protocol (IP) networks. Computers that are connected to IP networks must be configured before they can communicate with other hosts. The most...
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| x IPv4 |
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OpenBSD |
Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) is the fourth revision in the development of the Internet Protocol (IP) and the first version of the protocol to be widely deployed. Together with IPv6, it is at the core of standards-based internetworking methods...
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| x IPv6 |
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OpenBSD |
IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) is a version of the Internet Protocol (IP) intended to succeed IPv4, which is the protocol currently used to direct almost all Internet traffic.
The Internet operates by transferring data between hosts in packets...
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| x Session Initiation Protocol |
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truphone |
The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is an IETF-defined signaling protocol widely used for controlling communication sessions such as voice and video calls over Internet Protocol (IP). The protocol can be used for creating, modifying and...
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| ICall | |||
| x Real-time Transport Protocol |
The Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) defines a standardized packet format for delivering audio and video over IP networks. RTP is used extensively in communication and entertainment systems that involve streaming media, such as telephony, video...
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| x Secure Real-time Transport Protocol |
The Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (or SRTP) defines a profile of RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol), intended to provide encryption, message authentication and integrity, and replay protection to the RTP data in both unicast and multicast...
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| x Media Gateway Control Protocol |
The Media Gateway Control Protocol is an architecture for controlling media gateways on Internet Protocol (IP) networks and the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
The Media Gateway Control Protocol architecture and its methodologies and...
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| x Open Shortest Path First |
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is an adaptive routing protocol for Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It uses a link state routing algorithm and falls into the group of interior routing protocols, operating within a single autonomous system (AS). It...
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| x Gopher protocol | Mosaic |
The Gopher protocol ( /ˈɡoʊfər/) is a TCP/IP application layer protocol designed for distributing, searching, and retrieving documents over the Internet. Strongly oriented towards a menu-document design, the Gopher protocol presented an attractive...
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| x RSS | Shopify |
RSS (originally RDF Site Summary, often dubbed Really Simple Syndication) is a family of web feed formats used to publish frequently updated works—such as blog entries, news headlines, audio, and video—in a standardized format. An RSS document ...
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| Liferea | |||
| Akregator | |||
| RSSOwl | |||
| Blam! | |||
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| x Atom | Shopify |
The name Atom applies to a pair of related standards. The Atom Syndication Format is an XML language used for web feeds, while the Atom Publishing Protocol (AtomPub or APP) is a simple HTTP-based protocol for creating and updating web resources.
Web...
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| x XHTML | Shopify |
XHTML (eXtensible HyperText Markup Language) is a family of XML markup languages that mirror or extend versions of the widely-used Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), the language in which web pages are written.
While HTML (prior to HTML5) was defined...
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| x Google Sitemaps |
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Shopify |
The Sitemaps protocol allows a webmaster to inform search engines about URLs on a website that are available for crawling. A Sitemap is an XML file that lists the URLs for a site. It allows webmasters to include additional information about each URL...
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| x IP | |||
| x UDP hole punching | Freenet |
UDP hole punching is a commonly used technique employed in network address translator (NAT) applications for maintaining User Datagram Protocol (UDP) packet streams that traverse the NAT. NAT traversal techniques are typically required for client-to...
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| x UDP Data Transport | Freenet |
UDT (acronym for UDP Data Transport) is a protocol developed by the National Center for Data Mining (NCDM) at University of Illinois at Chicago. The protocol was designed to sit on top of User Datagram Protocol (UDP) to facilitate large data...
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| x TCP/IP | Freenet | ||
| Miro | |||
| IBM DB2 | |||
| IBM Data Studio | |||
| Cyc | |||
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| x IP address |
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An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a numerical label assigned to each device (e.g., computer, printer) participating in a computer network that uses the Internet Protocol for communication. An IP address serves two principal functions:...
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| x Jabber | Evergreen |
Jabber is a collection of open, XML-based protocols for instant messaging and presence information. Jabber-based software is deployed on thousands of servers across the Internet and is used by over ten million people worldwide, according to the...
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| Miranda IM | |||
| OLAT | |||
| Adium | |||
| Jabber XCP | |||
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| x JSON | Evergreen |
JSON ( /ˈdʒeɪsən/), or JavaScript Object Notation, is a lightweight text-based open standard designed for human-readable data interchange. It is derived from the JavaScript scripting language for representing simple data structures and associative...
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| CubicWeb | |||
| UC Engine | |||
| BuildBot | |||
| Almansur | |||
| x Hypertext Transfer Protocol |
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Pylons web framework |
Hypertext Transfer Protocol is a TCP based Protocol that was designed in 1980 to allow CERN researchers to transfer files, Hypertext Transfer Protocol ( HTTP ) is used to transfer HTML code and text exceptionally fast with extremely low overhead.
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| EXo WebOS | |||
| CommentPress | |||
| Apache Cocoon | |||
| HAppS | |||
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| x Internet Message Access Protocol |
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KMail |
Internet message access protocol (IMAP) is one of the two most prevalent Internet standard protocols for e-mail retrieval, the other being the Post Office Protocol (POP). Virtually all modern e-mail clients and mail servers support both protocols as...
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| Mutt | |||
| Pine | |||
| Twisted | |||
| Mozilla Application Suite | |||
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| x Post Office Protocol | KMail |
In computing, the Post Office Protocol (POP) is an application-layer Internet standard protocol used by local e-mail clients to retrieve e-mail from a remote server over a TCP/IP connection. POP and IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) are the...
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| Mutt | |||
| Pine | |||
| Mozilla Application Suite | |||
| SeaMonkey | |||
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| x Simple Mail Transfer Protocol | KMail |
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is an Internet standard for electronic mail (e-mail) transmission across Internet Protocol (IP) networks. SMTP was first defined by RFC 821 (1982, eventually declared STD 10), and last updated by RFC 5321 (2008)...
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| Sendmail | |||
| Mutt | |||
| activeCommerce | |||
| Virtuoso Universal Server | |||
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| x WebDAV | EXo WebOS |
Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) is an extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) that facilitates collaboration between users in editing and managing documents and files stored on World Wide Web servers. WebDAV was defined...
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| Chandler | |||
| OLAT | |||
| Konqueror | |||
| Virtuoso Universal Server | |||
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| x DeltaV | EXo WebOS |
The DeltaV distributed control system (DCS) is a control system that uses standard PC hardware for user interfaces, paired with proprietary controllers and I/O modules around a process plant or factory to control a large number of control loops...
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| x Samba | EXo WebOS |
Samba is a free software re-implementation of the SMB/CIFS networking protocol, originally developed by Andrew Tridgell. As of version 3, Samba provides file and print services for various Microsoft Windows clients and can integrate with a Windows...
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| Konqueror | |||
| x MSN Messenger | Miranda IM |
MSN Messenger, now called Windows Live Messenger, is a freeware instant messaging client that was developed and distributed by Microsoft in 1999 to 2005 and in 2007 for computers running the Microsoft Windows operating system (except Windows Vista),...
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| Adium | |||
| x AOL Instant Messenger | Miranda IM |
AOL Instant Messenger (abbreviated AIM) is an instant messaging and presence computer program which uses the proprietary OSCAR instant messaging protocol and the TOC protocol to allow registered users to communicate in real time. It was released by...
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| Adium | |||
| x ICQ | Miranda IM |
ICQ is an instant messaging computer program, which was first developed and popularized by the Israeli company Mirabilis, then bought by America Online, and since April 2010 owned by Mail.ru Group. The name ICQ is a homophone for the phrase "I seek...
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| Adium | |||
| x Yahoo! Messenger Protocol | Miranda IM |
The Yahoo! Messenger Protocol is the underlying network protocol used by the Yahoo! Messenger instant messaging client, for Yahoo!. Yahoo! Instant Messager supports many features beyond just messaging, including off-line messaging, file transfer,...
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| Adium | |||
| x Domain name system | HAppS |
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical distributed naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the...
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| x Amazon S3 | HAppS |
Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service) is an online storage web service offered by Amazon Web Services. Amazon S3 provides storage through web services interfaces (REST, SOAP, and BitTorrent). Amazon launched S3, its first publicly-available web service...
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| x BitTorrent |
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TorrentFlux |
BitTorrent is a peer-to-peer file sharing protocol used for distributing large amounts of data over the Internet. BitTorrent is one of the most common protocols for transferring large files and it has been estimated that peer-to-peer networks...
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| Unworkable | |||
| Miro | |||
| Azureus | |||
| RTorrent | |||
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| x Internet protocol suite |
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OpenSSH |
The Internet protocol suite is the set of communications protocols used for the Internet and similar networks, and generally the most popular protocol stack for wide area networks. It is commonly known as TCP/IP, because of its most important...
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| BitComet | |||
| Twisted | |||
| socat | |||
| Hikarunix | |||
| x User Datagram Protocol |
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Twisted |
The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is one of the core members of the Internet Protocol Suite, the set of network protocols used for the Internet. With UDP, computer applications can send messages, in this case referred to as datagrams, to other hosts...
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| Apple Remote Desktop | |||
| x Transport Layer Security | Twisted |
Transport Layer Security (TLS) and its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), are cryptographic protocols that provide communication security over the Internet. TLS and SSL encrypt the segments of network connections at the Transport Layer, using...
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| x IP Multicast | Twisted |
IP multicast is a method of sending Internet Protocol (IP) datagrams to a group of interested receivers in a single transmission. It is often employed for streaming media applications on the Internet and private networks. The method is the IP...
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| x Network News Transfer Protocol | Twisted |
The Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) is an application protocol used for transporting Usenet news articles (netnews) between news servers and for reading and posting articles by end user client applications. Brian Kantor of the University of...
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| Mozilla Application Suite | |||
| SeaMonkey | |||
| Konqueror | |||
| Virtuoso Universal Server | |||
| x Secure Shell |
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OpenSSH |
Secure Shell (SSH) is a network protocol for secure data communication, remote shell services or command execution and other secure network services between two networked computers that it connects via a secure channel over an insecure network: a...
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| OpenCVS | |||
| Twisted | |||
| Mercurial | |||
| Konqueror | |||
| more ▼ | |||
| x Internet Relay Chat | MIRC |
Internet Relay Chat (IRC) is a protocol for real-time Internet text messaging (chat) or synchronous conferencing. It is mainly designed for group communication in discussion forums, called channels, but also allows one-to-one communication via...
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| Irssi | |||
| WeeChat | |||
| SeaMonkey | |||
| S | |||
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| x Simple Authentication and Security Layer | Mutt |
Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) is a framework for authentication and data security in Internet protocols. It decouples authentication mechanisms from application protocols, in theory allowing any authentication mechanism supported...
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| x MIME | Mutt |
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) is an Internet standard that extends the format of email to support:
MIME's use, however, has grown beyond describing the content of email to describe content type in general, including for the web (see...
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| x SSH file transfer protocol | OpenSSH |
In computing, the SSH File Transfer Protocol (also Secret File Transfer Protocol, Secure FTP, or SFTP) is a network protocol that provides file access, file transfer, and file management functionalities over any reliable data stream. It was designed...
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| FileZilla | |||
| Konqueror | |||
| Bazaar | |||
| Backup4all | |||
| x Finger protocol | The Morris Worm |
In computer networking, the Name/Finger protocol and the Finger user information protocol are simple network protocols for the exchange of human-oriented status and user information.
The Name/Finger protocol, written by David Zimmerman, is based on...
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| Konqueror | |||
| x Lightweight Directory Access Protocol | Pine |
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP; /ˈɛldæp/) is an application protocol for accessing and maintaining distributed directory information services over an Internet Protocol (IP) network. LDAP is defined in terms of ASN.1 and transmitted...
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| x URI Template |
A URI template is a URI with embedded variables, delimited using curlybraces. URI templates are the subject of an internet-draft. Background info.
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| x CalDAV | Chandler |
Calendaring Extensions to WebDAV, or CalDAV, is an Internet standard allowing a client to access scheduling information on a remote server. It extends WebDAV (HTTP-based protocol for data manipulation) specification and uses iCalendar format for the...
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| x XML |
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ELML |
Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. It is defined in the XML 1.0 Specification produced by the W3C, and several other...
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| ICARUS | |||
| Lasso | |||
| x VT100 |
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V-Term |
The VT100 is a video terminal that was made by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). Its detailed attributes became the de facto standard for terminal emulators.
It was introduced in August 1978, following its predecessor, the VT52, and communicated...
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| x XMODEM | V-Term |
XMODEM is a simple file transfer protocol developed as a quick hack by Ward Christensen for use in his 1977 MODEM.ASM terminal program. XMODEM became extremely popular in the early bulletin board system (BBS) market, largely because it was so simple...
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| x YMODEM | V-Term |
YMODEM is a protocol for file transfer used between modems. YMODEM was developed by Chuck Forsberg as the successor to XMODEM and MODEM7, and was first implemented in his CP/M YAM program. It was formally given the name "YMODEM" in 1985 by Ward...
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| x Digital Audio Access Protocol | iTunes |
The Digital Audio Access Protocol (DAAP) is the proprietary protocol introduced by Apple in its iTunes software to share media across a local network.
DAAP addresses the same problems for Apple as the UPnP AV standards address for members of the...
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| Banshee | |||
| LimeWire | |||
| x Transmission Control Protocol |
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The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol Suite. TCP is one of the two original components of the suite, complementing the Internet Protocol (IP), and therefore the entire suite is commonly...
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| x Kerberos protocol |
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Kerberos ( /ˈkɛərbərəs/) is a computer network authentication protocol which works on the basis of "tickets" to allow nodes communicating over a non-secure network to prove their identity to one another in a secure manner. Its designers aimed...
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| x Comma-Separated Values | Weka |
A comma-separated values (CSV) file stores tabular data (numbers and text) in plain-text form. Plain text means that the file is a sequence of characters, with no data that has to be interpreted instead, as binary numbers. A CSV file consists of any...
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| x SPARQL | Virtuoso Universal Server |
SPARQL (pronounced "sparkle", a recursive acronym for SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language) is an RDF query language, that is, a query language for databases, able to retrieve and manipulate data stored in Resource Description Framework format. It...
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| The Vazaar Project | |||
| CubicWeb | |||
| x Secure remote password protocol | Codeville |
The Secure Remote Password protocol (SRP) is a password-authenticated key agreement protocol.
The SRP protocol has a number of desirable properties: it allows a user to authenticate themselves to a server, it is resistant to dictionary attacks...
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