Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome is a launch site used by derivatives of the R-7 Semyorka missile. From 2009 onwards, it will be the launch site for manned Soyuz missions to the International Space Station, when launches switch from the Soyuz-FG carrier rocket to the Soyuz-2, which is unable to use the current launch pad at Site 1/5.
It was first used on 14 January 1961, for an R-7A ICBM test mission. It is currently used for commercial Soyuz...
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Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31/6
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Gagarin's Start
Gagarin's Start (Russian: Гагаринский старт) is a launch site at Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, used for the Soviet space program and now managed by the Russian Federal Space Agency. The launchpad for the world's first human spaceflight made by Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1 in 1961, the site was...