Copper

Copper ( /ˈkɒpər/ KOP-ər) is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from Latin: cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. Pure copper is soft and malleable; a freshly exposed surface has a reddish-orange color. It is used as a conductor of heat and electricity, a building material, and a constituent of various metal alloys. The metal and its alloys have been used for thousands of years... More

Discovery Date:

  • 9000 B.C.E.

Ionization Energy:

  • 7.7264 eV (0.0000077264 MeV )

Also known as:

  • Copper, Cu

Chemical Element

The 29th Element in the Periodic Table

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Nickel

Nickel ( /ˈnɪkəl/ NI-kəl) is a chemical element with the chemical symbol Ni and atomic number 28. It is a silvery-white lustrous metal with a slight...

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Zinc

Zinc (/ˈzɪŋk/ ZINGK; from German: Zink), or spelter (which may also refer to zinc alloys), is a metallic chemical element; it has the symbol Zn and...

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Symbol:

  • Cu

Atomic mass:

Mass Uncertainty
  • 63.546 u (1.0552E-16 µg )
  • 0.003 u (4.98E-21 µg )

Electron affinity:

Value Uncertainty
  • 1.23578 eV (0.00000123578 MeV )
  • 0.00004 eV (4E-11 MeV )

Electronegativity (Pauling scale):

  • 1.9

Covalent radius:

  • 1.38 pm (5.43E-8 )

Van der Waals radius:

  • 200 pm (0.00000787 )

Melting Point:

  • 1,083.45 °C (1982.23 °F )

Boiling Point:

  • 2,566.85 °C (4652.38 °F )

Chemical series:

Periodic table block:

Electron Configuration:

  • Ar 3d10 4s1
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Material

Parent material class:

Child material class:

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Pharmacological class:

Pregnancy category:

Legal status:

Active moieties:

Active ingredient of formulation:

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Facts from the Community

From the Materials Science base

Density:

  • 8.94061 g/cm³ (8940.61 kg/m³ )

Specific Heat Capacity:

  • 0.385 J/(g·K) (92 Btu/lb ºF )

Heat of Fusion:

  • 204.8 J (1.278E+15 MeV )

From the Engineering base

Structures:

Structure element category

From the coinsdaily base

overall composition:

  • 100 %

From the Minerals base

Strunz classification:

  • 01.AA.05
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