Guy Steele is a Sun Fellow for Sun Microsystems Laboratories,
working on the Programming Language Research project. His research
interests include algorithms, compiler design, distributed systems,
floating-point arithmetic, Fortress, functional programming, garbage
collection, hardware/software codesign, high performance computing,
high productivity computing, interval arithmetic, Java, Lisp,
object-oriented programming, operating systems, parallel algorithms,
parallel computer architectures, parallel processing, programming
languages, Scheme, and supercomputer design.
He received
his A.B. in applied mathematics from Harvard College (1975), and his
S.M. and Ph.D. in computer science and artificial intelligence from MIT
(1977 and 1980). Prior to joining Sun Microsystems, he was an assistant
professor of computer science at Carnegie-Mellon University; a member
of technical staff at Tartan Laboratories in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania;
and a senior scientist at Thinking Machines Corporation in Cambridge,
Massachusetts. He joined Sun Microsystems in 1994 as a Distinguished
Engineer and was named a Sun Fellow in 2003.
He is author
or co-author of five books: Common Lisp: The Language (Digital Press,
first ed. 1984, second ed. 1990); C: A Reference Manual (Prentice-Hall,
first ed. 1984, fourth ed. 1995); The Hacker's Dictionary
(Harper&Row, 1983), which has been revised as The New Hacker's
Dictionary, edited by Eric Raymond with introduction and illustrations
by Guy Steele (MIT Press, first ed. 1992, third ed. 1996); The High
Performance Fortran Handbook (MIT Press, 1994); and The Java Language
Specification (Addison-Wesley, first ed. 1996, second ed. 2000, third
ed. 2005). All are still in print. He has been praised for an
especially clear and thorough writing style in explaining the details
of programming languages.
He has published more than two
dozen papers on the subject of the Lisp language and Lisp
implementation, including a series with Gerald Jay Sussman that defined
the Scheme dialect of Lisp. One of these, "Multiprocessing
Compactifying Garbage Collection," won first place in the ACM 1975
George E. Forsythe Student Paper Competition. Other papers published in
CACM are "Design of a LISP-Based Microprocessor" with Gerald Jay
Sussman (November 1980) and "Data Parallel Algorithms" with W. Daniel
Hillis (December 1986). He has also published papers on other subjects,
including compilers, parallel processing, and constraint languages. One
song he composed has been published in CACM ("The Telnet Song", April
1984).
The Association for Computing Machinery awarded him
the 1988 Grace Murray Hopper Award and named him an ACM Fellow in 1994.
He was elected a Fellow of the American Association for Artificial
Intelligence in 1990. He led the team that received a 1990 Gordon Bell
Prize honorable mention for achieving the fastest speed to that date
for a production application: 14.182 Gigaflops. He was also awarded the
1996 ACM SIGPLAN Programming Languages Achievement Award. In 2001 he
was elected to the National Academy of Engineering of the United States
of America. In 2002 he was elected to the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences.
He has served on accredited standards committees
X3J11 (C language) and X3J3 (Fortran), and served as chairman of X3J13
(Common Lisp). He was also a member of the IEEE committee that produced
the IEEE Standard for the Scheme Programming Language, IEEE Std
1178-1990. He was a representative to the High Performance Fortran
Forum, which produced the High Performance Fortran specification in
May, 1993.
He has served on Ph.D. thesis committees for
eight students. He has served as program chair for the 1984 ACM Lisp
Conference, for the 15th ACM POPL conference (1988) and 23rd ACM POPL
conference (1996), and for the 2003 ACM OOPSLA Conference; he has also
served on program committees for more than 30 other conferences. He
served a five-year term on the ACM Turing Award committee, chairing it
in 1990. He served a five-year term on the ACM Grace Murray Hopper
Award committee, chairing it in 1992.
He has had chess
problems published in Chess Life and Review and is a Life Member of the
United States Chess Federation. He has sung in the bass section of the
MIT Choral Society (John Oliver, conductor) and the Masterworks Chorale
(Allen Lannom, conductor) as well as in choruses with the Pittsburgh
Symphony Orchestra at Great Woods (Michael Tilson Thomas, conductor)
and with the Boston Concert Opera (David Stockton, conductor). He has
played the role of Lun Tha in "The King and I" and the title role in
"Li'l Abner". He is a member of Tech Squares, the Plus-level Modern
Western Square Dance club at MIT. He designed the original EMACS
command set and was the first person to port TeX.
At Sun
Microsystems he is responsible for research in language design and
implementation strategies, and architectural and software support for
programming languages. His work at Sun has included network design for
processor clusters, circuit designs for floating-point arithmetic, and
proposals for improvements to the Java Programming Language such as
generic types, operator overloading, and constant classes. Currently he
is Principal Investigator of the Sun Laboratories Programming Languages
Research Group, which is working on Fortress, a next-generation
programming language for scientific computing.
