Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar Gaddafi (Arabic: معمر محمد أبو منيار القذافي) (June 1942 – 20 October 2011), commonly known as Muammar Gaddafi /ˈmoʊ.əmɑr ɡəˈdɑːfi/ (Arabic: مُعَمَّر القَذَّافِي Muʿammar al-Qaḏḏāfī audio (help·info)) or Colonel Gaddafi, was the official ruler of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then the "Brother Leader" of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011.
Gaddafi seized power in a bloodless military coup...
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Date of birth:
- Jun 7, 1942
Date of death:
- Oct 20, 2011 (age 69 years)
Country of nationality:
Also known as:
- Muammar al-Qaddafi,
- Muammar Qaddafi,
- Colonel Gaddafi,
- Al Qaddafi,
- AL Gathafi,
- Algathafi,
- Al-Gathafi,
- Moammar Gadhafi,
- Muammar el-Qaddafi,
- Moammar Kadafi,
- Muammar Gaddafi,
- Muammar Gadafy,
- Moammar Gaddafi,
- Gadhafi,
- Qaddafi,
- Gaddafi,
- Kaddafi,
- Qadhafi,
- Muammar el Gaddafi,
- Muammar al Gaddafi
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