Niğde is a small city and the capital of Niğde Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. Population is 78,088 in the city and another 99,308 in surrounding villages. Elevation is 1,300 m.
The city is located between the volcanic Melandiz Mountains, including the Mount Hasan stratovolcano near the city of Aksaray to the north, and the Niğde Massif to the south-southeast. The massif is a metamorphic dome that contains abandoned antimony an...
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Niğde is a small city and the capital of Niğde Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. Population is 78,088 in the city and another 99,308 in surrounding villages. Elevation is 1,300 m.
The city is located between the volcanic Melandiz Mountains, including the Mount Hasan stratovolcano near the city of Aksaray to the north, and the Niğde Massif to the south-southeast. The massif is a metamorphic dome that contains abandoned antimony and iron mines. Several marble quarries are currently active in the pure white crystalline marble of the massif.
See Niğde Province for a summary of the history of the region, which goes back a long way. This is rich famland near a number of ancient trade routes, particularly the road from Kayseri (ancient Caesarea) to the Cilician Gates. Settlers throughout history include Hittites, Assyrians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines and finally Turks from 1166 onwards. By the early 13th century Niğde was one of the largest cities in Anatolia. After the fall...
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