The Nomenclature Codes (or the "Codes of nomenclature") are the various rulebooks that govern biological nomenclature, each in their own area. To an end-user who only deals with names of species, with some awareness that species are assignable to families, it may not be noticeable that there is more than one Code, but beyond this basic level these are rather different in the way they work.
The successful introduction of two-part names for species...
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Nomenclature Codes
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Binomial nomenclature
The formal system of naming species is called binominal nomenclature (especially in zoological circles), binary nomenclature (especially in botanical circles), or the binomial classification system. The essence of it is that each species name is in (modern scientific) Latin and has two parts, so... -
Taxonomy
Taxonomy is the practice and science of classification. The word finds its roots in the Greek τάξις, taxis (meaning 'order', 'arrangement') and νόμος, nomos ('law' or 'science'). Taxonomy uses taxonomic units, known as taxa (singular taxon). In addition, the word is also used as a count noun: a...