Oedipus the King

Oedipus the King (Greek , Oedipus Tyrannus, or "Oedipus the Tyrant"), also known as Oedipus Rex, is a Greek tragedy, written by Sophocles and first performed ca. 429 BC. The play was the second of Sophocles' three Theban plays to be produced, but comes first in the internal chronology of the plays, followed by Oedipus at Colonus and then Antigone. Over the centuries it has come to be regarded by many as the Greek tragedy par excellence. Much of the myth of Oedipus takes place before the opening scene of the play. The main character of the tragedy is Oedipus, son of King Laius of Thebes and Queen Jocasta. After Laius learns from an oracle that "he is doomed/To perish by the hand of his own son," Jocasta binds her infant son's feet together tightly with rope and delivers him to a servant, with orders to kill the child. Instead, the baby is found and rescued by a shepherd, who names him Oedipus (which actually means "swollen foot"). Intending to raise the baby himself, but not having... full article at wikipedia