Platinum (pronounced /ˈplætɨnəm/, PLAT-ə-nəm) is a chemical element with the chemical symbol Pt and an atomic number of 78. Its name is derived from the Spanish term platina del Pinto, which is literally translated into "little silver of the Pinto River." It is in Group 10 of the periodic table of elements. A dense, malleable, ductile, precious, gray-white transition metal, platinum is resistant to corrosion and occurs in some nickel and copper o...
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Platinum
Chemical Element
The 78th Element in the Periodic Table
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Iridium
Iridium (pronounced /ɨˈrɪdiəm/, i-RID-ee-əm) is the chemical element with atomic number 77, and is represented by the symbol Ir. A very hard, brittle...
Symbol:
- Pt
Atomic mass:
| Mass | Uncertainty |
|---|---|
|
|
Electron affinity:
| Value | Uncertainty |
|---|---|
|
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Electronegativity (Pauling scale):
- 2.28
Covalent radius:
- 1.28 pm (5.04E-8 )
Van der Waals radius:
- 205 pm (0.00000807 )
Isotopes:
- Platinum-198
- Platinum-193
- Platinum-181
- Platinum-199
- Platinum-201
- Platinum-192
- Platinum-202
- Platinum-182
- Platinum-169
- Platinum-186
Melting Point:
- 1,768.95 °C (3216.14 °F )
Boiling Point:
- 3,826.85 °C (6920.4 °F )
Chemical series:
Periodic table block:
Ionization Energy:
- 8.9588 eV (0.0000089588 MeV )
Discovery Date:
- 1735
Discovering Country:
Electron Configuration:
- Xe 4f14 5d9 6s1