A recursive language in mathematics, logic and computer science is a type of formal language which is also called decidable or Turing-decidable. The class of all recursive languages is often called R, although this name is also used for the class RP.
This type of language was not defined in the Chomsky hierarchy of (Chomsky 1959).
There are two equivalent major definitions for the concept of a recursive language:
All recursive languages are also ...
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Recursive language
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Regular language
In theoretical computer science, a regular language is a formal language (i.e., a possibly infinite set of finite sequences of symbols from a finite alphabet) that satisfies the following equivalent properties: The collection of regular languages over an alphabet Σ is defined recursively as follows...