Single-sideband modulation

Single-sideband modulation (SSB) is a refinement of amplitude modulation that more efficiently uses electrical power and bandwidth. It is closely related to vestigial sideband modulation (VSB) (see below). Amplitude modulation produces a modulated output signal that has twice the bandwidth of the original baseband signal. Single-sideband modulation avoids this bandwidth doubling, and the power wasted on a carrier, at the cost of somewhat increase... more
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  • Quadrature amplitude modulation

    Quadrature amplitude modulation

    Quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) (pronounced /ˈkwɑːm/ or /ˈkæm/ or simply "Q-A-M") is both an analog and a digital modulation scheme. It conveys two analog message signals, or two digital bit streams, by changing (modulating) the amplitudes of two carrier waves, using the amplitude-shift...
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  • 2VSB

    In telecommunications, 2VSB is an abbreviation for 2-level vestigial sideband modulation, a transmission method capable of transmitting one bit (2=2) at a time. Other faster but less rugged forms include 4VSB, 8VSB, and 16VSB.
  • 32VSB

    32VSB is an acronym for 32-level vestigial sideband modulation, capable of transmitting five bits (2=32) at a time. 32VSB is rarely used, because receivers have more trouble distinguishing between so many fine levels of modulation. It can, however, be useful in situations such as short last mile...
  • 8VSB

    In the ATSC digital television standard, used primarily in North America, 8VSB is the modulation method used for broadcast; that is, it specifies how the radio signal fluctuates to convey information. By comparison, QAM is the modulation method used for cable. The specifications for a cable-ready...
  • 16VSB

    16VSB is an abbreviation for 16-level vestigial sideband modulation, capable of transmitting four bits (2=16) at a time. Other slower but more rugged forms of VSB include 2VSB, 4VSB, and 8VSB. 16VSB is capable of twice the data capacity of 8VSB; while 8VSB delivers 19.39 Mbit/s (Megabits per second...
  • 4VSB

    4VSB is an abbreviation for 4-level vestigial sideband modulation, capable of transmitting two bits (2=4) at a time. Other faster but less rugged forms include 8VSB and 16VSB. While 2VSB is more rugged, it is also slower.

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