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Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder management refers to the treatment options available to...

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder management refers to the treatment options available to people with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). There are several effective and clinically proven options to treat people with ADHD. Combined medical management and behavioral treatment is the most effective ADHD management strategy, followed by medication alone, and then behavioral treatment. The individually most effective and cost efficient way is with stimulant medication. The most common stimulant medications are methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine), and mixed amphetamine salts (Adderall). Atomoxetine (Strattera) is currently the only non-stimulant drug approved for the treatment of ADHD. Other medications which may be prescribed off-label include certain antidepressants such as tricyclic antidepressants, SNRIs or MAOIs. The presence of comorbid (relating to two diseases that occur together, e.g. depression and ADHD) disorders make finding the right treatment and diagnosis much more costly and time consuming. A variety of psychotherapeutic and behavioral approaches to managing ADHD are employed by psychologists and psychiatrists. These include