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A military combatant is a state, nation, or other high level group which is (or has been) at war with another combatant or combatants.
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| x name | x image | x Armed forces | x article | x Military Commanders | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x Military Conflict | x Military Commander | ||||
| x South Korea |
|
South Korea ( listen), officially the Republic of Korea (Hangul: 대한민국; Hanja: 大韓民國; Daehan Minguk listen), is a sovereign state in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula. The name "Korea" is derived from Goryeo, a dynasty which ruled in the...
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Korean War | Chung Il Kwon | |
| Korean War | Syngman Rhee | ||||
| Korean War | Paik Sun Yup | ||||
| x Thailand |
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Royal Thai Air Force |
Thailand ( /ˈtaɪlænd/ TY-land or /ˈtaɪlənd/; Thai: ประเทศไทย, RTGS: Prathet Thai), officially the Kingdom of Thailand (Thai: ราชอาณาจักรไทย, RTGS: Ratcha Anachak Thai; IPA: [râːt.tɕʰā ʔāːnāːtɕàk tʰāj] ( listen)), formerly known as Siam (Thai: สยาม;...
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| Royal Thai Army | |||||
| Royal Thai Navy | |||||
| x Australia |
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First Australian Imperial Force |
Australia ( /əˈstreɪljə/), officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent as well as the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific...
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Landing at Anzac Cove | William Birdwood, 1st Baron Birdwood |
| Battle of Passchendaele | John Monash | ||||
| Battle of Long Tan | Harry Smith | ||||
| Battle of Timor | Alexander Spence | ||||
| Korean War | Robert Menzies | ||||
| x Sweden |
|
Sweden (/ˈswiːdən/ SWEE-dən; Swedish: Sverige [ˈsværjɛ] ( listen)), officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: Konungariket Sverige (help·info)), is a Nordic country on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Sweden borders with Norway and...
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Thirty Years' War | Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden | |
| Thirty Years' War | Johan Banér | ||||
| Battle of Poltava | Charles XII of Sweden | ||||
| Battle of Poltava | Carl Gustav Rehnskiöld | ||||
| Battle of Poltava | Adam Ludwig Lewenhaupt | ||||
| x Bohemia |
|
Bohemia (Czech: Čechy; German: Böhmen (help·info); Polish: Czechy; French: Bohême; Latin: Bohemia) is a historical region in central Europe, occupying the western two-thirds of the traditional Czech Lands. It is located in the contemporary Czech...
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Thirty Years' War | Frederick V, Elector Palatine | |
| x Denmark-Norway |
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Denmark–Norway (Danish and Norwegian: Danmark–Norge; German: Dänemark–Norwegen) is the historiographical name for a former political entity consisting of the kingdoms of Denmark and Norway, including the originally Norwegian dependencies of Iceland,...
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Thirty Years' War | Christian IV of Denmark | |
| Battle of Copenhagen | Steen Bille | ||||
| Battle of Copenhagen | Olfert Fischer | ||||
| x France |
|
France (English /ˈfræns/ FRANSS or /ˈfrɑːns/ FRAHNSS; French: [fʁɑ̃s] ( listen)), officially the French Republic (French: République française [ʁepyblik fʁɑ̃sɛz]), is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas...
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Thirty Years' War | Cardinal Richelieu | |
| World War II | Charles de Gaulle | ||||
| Quasi-War | Jean de Beaune | ||||
| Second Battle of the Aisne | Robert Nivelle | ||||
| Suez Crisis | Pierre Barjot | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Saxony |
|
The Free State of Saxony (German: Freistaat Sachsen [ˈfʁaɪʃtaːt ˈzaksən]; Upper Sorbian: Swobodny stat Sakska) is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering Brandenburg, Saxony Anhalt, Thuringia, Bavaria, the Czech Republic and Poland. It is the tenth...
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Thirty Years' War | Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar | |
| Thirty Years' War | John George I, Elector of Saxony | ||||
| x Dutch Republic |
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The Dutch Republic — officially known as the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), the Republic of the United Netherlands, or the Republic of the Seven United Provinces (Republiek der Zeven Verenigde...
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Battle of Beachy Head | Cornelis Evertsen the Youngest | |
| x New Zealand |
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New Zealand (Māori: Aotearoa) is an island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. The country geographically comprises two main landmasses ‒ that of the North and South Islands ‒ as well as numerous smaller islands. New Zealand is...
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| x Axis Powers |
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The Axis powers (German: Achsenmächte, Italian: Potenze dell'Asse, Japanese: 枢軸国 (Sūjikukoku)), also known as the Axis alliance, Axis nations, Axis countries, or just the Axis, was the alignment of nations that fought in the Second World War against...
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Operation Crusader | Erwin Rommel | |
| Operation Crusader | Ludwig Crüwell | ||||
| x Allies of World War II |
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The Allies of World War II were the countries that opposed the Axis powers during the Second World War (1939–1945). The Allies became involved in World War II either because they had already been invaded, were directly threatened with invasion by...
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| x United Kingdom |
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Special Operations Executive |
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (commonly known as the United Kingdom, the UK, or Britain) is a sovereign state located off the north-western coast of continental Europe. The country includes the island of Great Britain, the...
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World War II | Winston Churchill |
| Royal Air Force | Falklands War | Margaret Thatcher | |||
| Royal Navy | Suez Crisis | Charles Keightley | |||
| British Army | Battle of the Bulge | Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein | |||
| Battle of Britain | Keith Park | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Republic of China (Taiwan) |
|
Taiwan (/ˌtaɪˈwɑːn/ TY-WAHN; Chinese: 臺灣 or 台灣; pinyin: Táiwān; see below), officially the Republic of China (ROC; Chinese: 中華民國; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó), is a state in East Asia. Originally based in mainland China, the Republic of China now...
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World War II | Chiang Kai-shek | |
| x Nazi Germany |
|
Wehrmacht Heer |
The Third Reich, also Nazi Germany, is the common name for Germany when it was a totalitarian state ruled by Adolf Hitler and the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP). On 30 January 1933 Hitler became chancellor of Germany, quickly...
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World War II | Adolf Hitler |
| Battle of France | Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb | ||||
| Battle of France | Gerd von Rundstedt | ||||
| Battle of France | Fedor von Bock | ||||
| Battle of the Bulge | Gerd von Rundstedt | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Japan |
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Japan /dʒəˈpæn/ (Japanese: 日本 Nihon or Nippon; formally 日本国 Nippon-koku or Nihon-koku, literally the State of Japan) is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South...
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World War II | Hideki Tojo | |
| Battle of Nanjing | Iwane Matsui | ||||
| x Italy |
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Italian Army |
Italy /ˈɪtəli/ (Italian: Italia [iˈtaːlja]), officially the Italian Republic or the Republic of Italy (Italian: Repubblica italiana), is a unitary parliamentary republic in south-central Europe. To the north, it borders France, Switzerland, Austria...
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World War II | Benito Mussolini |
| Battle of Lissa | Carlo di Persano | ||||
| x Iraq |
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Iraq (/ɪˈræk/ or /ɪˈrɑːk/; Arabic: العراق al-‘Irāq); officially the Republic of Iraq (Arabic: جمهورية العراق (help·info) Jumhūriyyat al-‘Irāq), is a country in Western Asia spanning most of the northwestern end of the Zagros mountain range, the...
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| x United States of America |
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Rough Riders |
The United States of America (commonly abbreviated to the United States, the U.S., the USA, America, and the States) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North...
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Vietnam War | William Westmoreland |
| United States Army | Vietnam War | Creighton Abrams | |||
| United States Volunteers | Battle of the Little Bighorn | George Armstrong Custer | |||
| 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta | Vietnam War | Robert McNamara | |||
| World War II | Gerald Ford | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Romania |
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Romania (/roʊˈmeɪniə/ roh-MAY-nee-ə; dated: Roumania; or Rumania; Romanian: România [romɨˈni.a] ( listen)) is a country located at the crossroads of Central and Southeastern Europe, on the Lower Danube, within and outside the Carpathian arch,...
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| x Germany |
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Germany (/ˈdʒɜrməni/), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland, pronounced [ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant] ( listen)), is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the...
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Second Battle of the Aisne | Erich Ludendorff | |
| Golf Beach Landing | Wilhelm Richter | ||||
| Golf Beach Landing | Dietrich Kraiss | ||||
| x Russia |
|
Russia /ˈrʌʃə/ or /ˈrʊʃə/ (Russian: Россия, tr. Rossiya; IPA: [rɐˈsʲijə] ( listen)), also officially known as the Russian Federation (Russian: Российская Федерация, tr. Rossiyskaya Federatsiya; IPA: [rɐˈsʲijskəjə fʲɪdʲɪˈratsɨjə] ( listen)), is a...
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Battle of Kulikovo | Dmitry Donskoy | |
| Battle of Poltava | Peter I of Russia | ||||
| x Persian Empire |
|
The Persian Empire is a term used to refer to several empires in the history of Iran, which was previously known as Persia.
The term is mostly used to refer to the Achaemenid Empire (550 BC–330 BC) and the Sassanid Empire (224–651 AD), empires whose...
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Battle of Thermopylae | Xerxes I of Persia | |
| x Sparta |
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Sparta (Doric Σπάρτα; Attic Σπάρτη Spartē), or Lacedaemon, was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the banks of the River Eurotas in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. It emerged as a political entity around the 10th century BC...
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Battle of Thermopylae | Leonidas I | |
| x Thespiae |
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Thespiae (Greek: Θεσπιαί, Thespiaí) was an ancient Greek city (polis) in Boeotia. It stood on level ground commanded by the low range of hills which runs eastward from the foot of Mount Helicon to Thebes, near modern Thespies.
In the history of...
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Battle of Chaeronea | ||
| x Mexico |
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Mexico (/ˈmɛksɨkoʊ/; Spanish: México, IPA: [ˈmexiko] ( listen)), officially the United Mexican States (Spanish: Estados Unidos Mexicanos (help·info)), is a federal constitutional republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United...
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Mexican Revolution | Porfirio Díaz | |
| x Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic |
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian: Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Translit.: Rossiyskaya Sovetskaya Federativnaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika), commonly referred to as Soviet Russia, the...
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| x Ukrainian SSR |
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The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic or in short, the Ukrainian SSR (Ukrainian: Українська Радянська Соціалістична Республіка, Українська РСР; Russian: Украинская Советская Социалистическая Республика, Украинская ССР; See Name section) or Soviet...
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| x Second Polish Republic |
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The Second Polish Republic, Second Commonwealth of Poland or interwar Poland refers to Poland between the two world wars; a period in Polish history in which Poland was restored as an independent state. Officially known as the Republic of Poland or...
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Battle of Warsaw | Tadeusz Jordan-Rozwadowski | |
| Battle of Warsaw | Józef Piłsudski | ||||
| Battle of Warsaw | Władysław Sikorski | ||||
| Battle of Wizna | Władysław Raginis | ||||
| Battle of Westerplatte | Henryk Sucharski | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Ukrainian People's Republic |
|
The Ukrainian People's Republic (Ukrainian: Українська Народня Республіка, Ukrayins’ka Narodnia Respublika; abbreviated УНР, UNR) or Ukrainian National Republic was a republic that was declared in part of the territory of modern Ukraine after the...
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| x Habsburg Monarchy |
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The Habsburg Monarchy (or Habsburg Empire) covered the territories ruled by the junior Austrian branch of the House of Habsburg (1278–1780), and then by the successor House of Habsburg-Lorraine (from 1780), between 1526 and 1867/1918. The Imperial...
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War of the Spanish Succession | Prince Eugene of Savoy | |
| War of the Austrian Succession | Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine | ||||
| x Kingdom of England |
|
The Kingdom of England was, from 927 to 1707, a sovereign state to the northwest of continental Europe. At its height, the Kingdom of England spanned the southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain (including both modern-day England and Wales...
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First War of Scottish Independence | John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey | |
| First War of Scottish Independence | Edward II of England | ||||
| First War of Scottish Independence | Edward I of England | ||||
| Battle of Stirling Bridge | John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey | ||||
| Battle of Stirling Bridge | Hugh de Cressingham | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Kingdom of Great Britain |
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The Kingdom of Great Britain, described occasionally as the United Kingdom of Great Britain, was a sovereign state in northwest Europe, that existed from 1707 to 1801. It came into being on 1 May 1707, with the political union of the Kingdom of...
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Battle of Brandywine | William Howe, 5th Viscount Howe | |
| Siege of Yorktown | Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis | ||||
| Siege of Yorktown | Charles O'Hara | ||||
| Battle of Trois-Rivières | Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester | ||||
| Battle of Corunna | John Moore | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Kingdom of Portugal |
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The Kingdom of Portugal (Portuguese: Reino de Portugal, Latin: Regnum Portugalliae), or the Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves (Portuguese: Reino de Portugal e dos Algarves, Latin: Regnum Portugalliae et Algarbia), was Portugal's general...
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First Battle of Porto | General Parreiras | |
| Persia-Portugal war | Rui Freire de Andrada | ||||
| Battle of Aljubarrota | Nuno Álvares Pereira | ||||
| Battle of Ceuta | John I of Portugal | ||||
| Battle of Montes Claros | Luís de Vasconcelos e Sousa, 3rd Count of Castelo Melhor | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Crown of Aragon |
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The Crown of Aragon (Aragonese: Corona d'Aragón, Catalan: Corona d'Aragó, Latin: Corona Aragonum, Spanish: Corona de Aragón) was a personal and dynastic union of multiple titles and states in the hands of the King of Aragon. At the height of its...
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Battle of Toro | Ferdinand II of Aragon | |
| x Duchy of Savoy |
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From 1416 to 1847, the House of Savoy ruled the Duchy of Savoy (French: Savoie, Italian: Savoia, German: Savoyen). The Duchy was a state in the northern part of the Italian Peninsula, with some territories that are now in France. It was a...
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| x Crown of Castile |
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The Crown of Castile was a medieval and modern state in the Iberian Peninsula that formed in 1230 as a result of the third and definitive union of the crowns and parliaments of the kingdoms of Castile and León upon the accession of the then King...
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| x Bavaria |
Bavaria, formally the Free State of Bavaria (German: Freistaat Bayern, pronounced [ˈfʁaɪʃtaːt ˈbaɪ.ɐn] ( listen)), is a state of Germany, located in the southeast of Germany. With an area of 70,548 square kilometres (27,200 sq mi), it is the largest...
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| x Hungarian Rebels | |||||
| x Union |
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Union Army |
During the American Civil War, the Union was a name used to refer to the federal government of the United States, which was supported by the 20 free states and five border slave states. It was opposed by 11 southern slave states that had declared a...
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Battle of Spotsylvania Court House | Ulysses S. Grant |
| Union Navy | Battle of Droop Mountain | William W. Averell | |||
| Battle of Fort Sumter | Major Robert Anderson | ||||
| Battle of Fort Stevens | Alexander McDowell McCook | ||||
| Battle of Fort Stevens | Horatio Wright | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Confederate States of America |
|
Confederate States Army |
The Confederate States of America (also called the Confederacy, the Confederate States, the CSA, and the South) was a government set up from 1861 to 1865 by eleven Southern slave states that had declared their secession from the United States....
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Battle of Gettysburg | Robert E. Lee |
| Confederate States Marine Corps | Battle of Vicksburg | John C. Pemberton | |||
| Confederate States Navy | Third Battle of Chattanooga | Braxton Bragg | |||
| Battle of Shiloh | P. G. T. Beauregard | ||||
| Battle of Shiloh | Albert Sidney Johnston | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Massachusetts Bay Colony |
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The Massachusetts Bay Colony was an English settlement on the east coast of North America in the 17th century, in New England, situated around the present-day cities of Salem and Boston. The territory administered by the colony included much of...
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Capture of Fort Ticonderoga | Benedict Arnold | |
| x Plymouth Colony |
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Plymouth Colony (sometimes New Plymouth, or Plymouth Bay Colony) was an English colonial venture in North America from 1620 to 1691. The first settlement of the Plymouth Colony was at New Plymouth, a location previously surveyed and named by Captain...
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| x Pequot |
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Pequot people (pronounced /ˈpiːˌkwɑːt/) are a tribe of Native Americans who, in the 17th century, inhabited much of what is now Connecticut. They were of the Algonquian language family. The Pequot War and Mystic massacre reduced the Pequot's...
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| x Franks |
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The Franks (Latin: Franci or gens Francorum) were a confederation of Germanic tribes first attested in the third century AD as populating a broad strip of land on the right bank of the Lower and Middle Rhine River. From the third to fifth centuries...
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Battle of Vouillé | Clovis I | |
| Battle of Brissarthe | Ranulf I of Aquitaine | ||||
| x Visigoth |
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The Visigoths (Latin: Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, or Wisi) were one of two main branches of the later Goths, the Ostrogoths being the other. These tribes were among the Germanic peoples who spread through the late Roman Empire during...
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Battle of Vouillé | Alaric II | |
| Battle of Narbonne | Amalaric | ||||
| Celtic Invasion of Gaul | Euric | ||||
| Battle of Châlons | Thorismund | ||||
| x Catholic |
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The word catholic (derived via Late Latin catholicus, from the Greek adjective καθολικός (katholikos), meaning "universal") comes from the Greek phrase καθόλου (kath'holou), meaning "on the whole", "according to the whole" or "in general", and is a...
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Battle of Dessau Bridge | Albrecht von Wallenstein | |
| x Protestantism |
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Protestantism is one of the major groupings within Christianity. It has been defined as "any of several church denominations denying the universal authority of the Pope and affirming the Reformation principles of justification by faith alone, the...
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Battle of Dessau Bridge | Ernst von Mansfeld | |
| x Taliban Movement |
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The Taliban (Pashto: طالبان), alternative spelling Taleban, (ṭālibān, meaning "students" in Pashto) is an Islamist militant and political group that ruled large parts of Afghanistan and its capital, Kabul, as the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan from...
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| x Archduchy of Austria |
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The Archduchy of Austria (German: Erzherzogtum Österreich), one of the most important duchies within the Holy Roman Empire, was the nucleus of the Habsburg Monarchy and the predecessor of the Austrian Empire. Over nearly 700 years, it evolved from a...
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Battle of Hochkirch | Leopold Josef Graf Daun | |
| x Holy Roman Empire |
|
The Holy Roman Empire (HRE; German: Heiliges Römisches Reich (HRR), Latin: Imperium Romanum Sacrum (IRS), Italian: Sacro Romano Impero (SRI)) was a German empire that existed from 962 to 1806 in Central Europe. It was ruled by the Holy Roman Emperor...
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Italian War of 1521 | Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor | |
| War of the Three Henries | Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor | ||||
| Battle of Stilo | Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor | ||||
| x Catholic League |
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The German Catholic League (German: Katholische Liga) was initially a loose confederation of Roman Catholic German states formed on July 10, 1609 to counteract the Protestant Union (formed 1608), whereby the participating states concluded an...
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| x Habsburg Spain |
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Habsburg Spain refers to the history of Spain over the 16th and 17th centuries (1506–1700), when Spain was ruled by the major branch of the Habsburg dynasty (also associated to its role in the history of Central Europe). Under Habsburg rule (chiefly...
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| x Kingdom of Scotland |
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The Kingdom of Scotland (Gaelic: Rìoghachd na h-Alba, Scots: Kinrick o Scotland) was a sovereign state in Northern Europe that existed from 843 until 1707. It occupied the northern third of the island of Great Britain and shared a land border to the...
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First War of Scottish Independence | Robert I of Scotland | |
| First War of Scottish Independence | Andrew Moray | ||||
| First War of Scottish Independence | William Wallace | ||||
| Battle of Stirling Bridge | William Wallace | ||||
| Battle of Stirling Bridge | Andrew Moray | ||||
| more ▼ | |||||
| x Electorate of Saxony |
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The Electorate of Saxony (German: Kurfürstentum Sachsen, also Kursachsen), sometimes referred to as Upper Saxony, was a State of the Holy Roman Empire. It was established when Emperor Charles IV raised the Ascanian duchy of Saxe-Wittenberg to the...
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| x Transylvania |
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Transylvania is a historical region in the central part of Romania. Bounded on the east and south by the Carpathian mountain range, historical Transylvania extended in the west to the Apuseni Mountains; however, the term sometimes encompasses not...
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| x Swedish Empire |
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The Swedish Empire refers to the Kingdom of Sweden between 1561 (after the Swedish conquest of Estonia) and 1721 (when Sweden officially ceded large areas in current south-eastern Finland to the emerging great power of Russia). During this time,...
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Battle of Stralsund | Otto Wilhelm Königsmarck | |
| x North Vietnam |
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North Vietnam was a communist state that ruled the northern half of Vietnam from 1954 until 1976. It was officially the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Việt Nam Dân chủ Cộng hòa), and was proclaimed in Hanoi in 1945. Vietnam was...
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Battle of Dien Bien Phu | Vo Nguyen Giap | |
| x Khmer Rouge |
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The Khmer Rouge (Khmer: ខ្មែរក្រហម Khmer Krahom) literally translated as Red Khmers was the name given to the followers of the Communist Party of Kampuchea in Cambodia. It was formed in 1968 as an offshot of the Vietnam People's Army from North...
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Operation Freedom Deal | Pol Pot | |
| x National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam |
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The Viet Cong (Vietnamese: Việt cộng, listen), or National Liberation Front (NLF), was a political organization and army in South Vietnam and Cambodia that fought the United States and South Vietnamese governments during the Vietnam War (1959–1975)...
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