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Canadian aboriginal group

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This type is intended to work with the existing Canadian Indian Reserve type in the Location domain.Currently the properties on this type are:Canadian Indian reserve(s) -- what Canadian Indian Reserves, if any, these people live onIf a group is... more

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Cree Topic  
Cree is an exonym applied to various peoples indigenous to North America, namely the Nehiyaw, Nehithaw, Nehilaw, Nehinaw, Ininiw, Ililiw, Iynu, and Iyyu. These peoples can be divided into two major groups, those that identify themselves using a derivative of their historical appellation Nehilâw and those identifying themselves using the word "person", historically Iliniw. Both groups share a common ancestry but are now divided mainly along linguistic lines. Those residing west of the Ontario...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Inuit An Inuit woman, circa 1907 Topic  
Inuit (plural: the singular, Inuk, means "man" or "person") is a general term for a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Alaska, Greenland, and Canada. Until fairly recent times, there has been a remarkable homogeneity in the culture throughout these areas, which have traditionally relied on fish, marine mammal, and land animals for food, pets, transport, heat, light, clothing, tools, and shelter. The Inuit language is grouped under Eskimo-Aleut...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Algonquin Distribution of Anishinaabe peoples; the Oji-Cree are depicted by the northernmost purple band Topic  
The Algonquins (or Algonkins) are an aboriginal North America people speaking Algonquin, an Anishinaabe language. Culturally and linguistically, they are closely related to the Odawa and Ojibwe, with whom they form the larger Anicinàpe grouping. The Algonquin peoples call themselves either Omàmiwinini (plural: Omàmiwininiwak) or the more generalised name of Anicinàpe. The term "Algonquin" derives from the Maliseet word elakómkwik , "they are our relatives/allies".The tribe has also given its...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Tlingit Tlingit and Haida Central Council Topic  
The Tlingit ( in English, also or , which is often considered inaccurate) are an Indigenous people of northwestern America. Their name for themselves is Lingít , meaning "people". The Russian name Koloshi (from an Aleut term for the labret) or the related German name Koulischen may be encountered in older historical literature. The Tlingit are a matrilineal society who developed a complex hunter-gatherer culture in the temperate rainforest of the southeast Alaska coast and the Alexander...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Dene   Topic  
The Dene (Dené) are an aboriginal group of First Nations that live primarily in the Arctic regions of Canada. Dene is a compound of two words: De means "flow" and Ne meaning "Mother Earth". Dene homeland is referred to as Denendeh, meaning "the Creator's Spirit flows through this Land". The Dene speak the Athabaskan languages. Dene are spread through a wide region. They live in the Mackenzie Valley (south of the Inuvialuit), and can be found west of Nunavut. Their homeland reaches to western...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Okanagan people   Topic  
The Okanagan people, also spelled Okanogan, are a First Nations and Native American people whose traditional territory spans the U.S.-Canada boundary in Washington state and British Columbia. Known in their own language as the Syilx, they are part of the Interior Salish ethnological and linguistic groupings, the Okanagan are closely related to the Spokan, Sinixt, Nez Perce, Pend Oreille, Shuswap and Nlaka'pamux peoples in the same region. When the Oregon Treaty partitioned the Pacific...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Blackfoot Blackfoot - Bear Bull Topic  
The Blackfoot Confederacy or Niitsítapi (meaning "original people"; c.f. Ojibwe: Anishinaabe and Quinnipiac: Eansketambawg) is the collective name of three First Nations in Alberta and one Native American tribe in Montana. The Blackfoot Confederacy consists of the North Peigan (Aapátohsipikáni), the Blackfeet or South Piegan (Aamsskáápipikani), the Kainai Nation (Káínaa: "Blood"), and the Siksika Nation ("Blackfoot") or more correctly Siksikáwa ("Blackfoot people"). The South Peigan are...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Treaty signatory
Anishinaabe Distribution of Anishinaabe peoples; the Oji-Cree are depicted by the northernmost purple band Topic  
Anishinaabe or more properly Anishinaabeg or Anishinabek (which is the plural form of the word) is a self-description often used by the Odawa, Ojibwe, and Algonkin peoples, who all speak closely related Anishinaabemowin/Anishinaabe language. Not all Anishinaabemowin speakers, however, call themselves Anishinaabeg. The Ojibwa people who moved to what are now the prairie provinces of Canada are known externally as Saulteaux, and refer to themselves as Nakawē(-k) and their form of the...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Mississaugas   Topic  
The Mississaugas are a subtribe of the Anishinaabe First Nations people located in Southern Ontario, Canada, closely related to the Ojibwa. The name "Mississauga" comes from the Anishinaabe word Misi-zaagiing, meaning "[Those at the] Great River-mouth." According to the oral histories of the Anishinaabe peoples, after departing the "Second Stopping Place" about Niagara Falls, the core Anishinaabe peoples migrated along the shores of Lake Erie to what now is southern Michigan and became "lost"...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Iroquois Irokezi w XVIII wieku Topic  
The Iroquois Confederacy (also known as the "League of Peace and Power", the "Five Nations"; the "Six Nations"; or the "People of the Longhouse") is a group of First Nations/Native Americans that originally consisted of five nations: the Mohawk, the Oneida, the Onondaga, the Cayuga, and the Seneca. A sixth tribe, the Tuscarora, joined after the original five nations were formed. Although frequently referred to as the Iroquois, the Nations refer to themselves collectively as Haudenosaunee ...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
American Indian group
Nakoda Their Majesties greet chieftains of the Stoney Indian Tribe, who have brought a photo of Queen Victoria Topic  
The Nakoda (also known as Stoney) are a First Nation group, indigenous to both Canada and the United States. They inhabit large parts of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Montana. They are descendants of the Dakota and Lakota nations of the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains, part of the large Sioux Nation. They refer to themselves in their own language as "Nakoda", meaning people. The name "Stoney" was given them by white explorers because of their technique of using fire...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Assiniboine Assiniboine Family, Montana, 1890-1891 Topic  
The Assiniboine, also known by the Ojibwe name Asiniibwaan "Stone Sioux", and the Cree as Asinîpwât are a Native American/First Nations people originally from the Northern Great Plains of the United States and Canada, centered in present-day Saskatchewan; they also populated parts of Alberta, southwestern Manitoba, northern Montana and western North Dakota. They were well known throughout much of the late 1700s and early 1800s. Images of Assiniboine people were painted by such 19th century...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Métis people Riel-o Topic  
The Métis are descendants of marriages of Cree, Ojibwa, Saulteaux, and Menominee aboriginals to French Canadian, Scots and English, and are one of three recognized Aboriginal peoples in Canada, along with the First Nations (Indians) and Inuit (Eskimo). Commonly "MAY-tee" or "may-TEE" in English , in Quebec French, in Standard French, in Michif, they are also historically known as Bois Brûlé, mixed-bloods, or Countryborn (Anglo-Métis). Their homeland consists of the Canadian provinces of...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Yupik   Topic  
The Yupik or, in the Central Alaskan Yup'ik language, Yup'ik, are a group of indigenous or aboriginal peoples of western, southwestern, and southcentral Alaska and the Russian Far East. They include the Central Alaskan Yup'ik people of the Yukon-Kuskokwim delta, the Kuskokwim River, and coastal Bristol Bay in Alaska; the Alutiiq (or Suqpiaq) of the Alaska Peninsula and coastal and island areas of southcentral Alaska; and the Siberian Yupik of the Russian Far East and St. Lawrence Island in...
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity
Slavey   Topic  
The Slavey (also Slave) are a First Nations aboriginal people of the Dene group, indigenous to the Great Slave Lake region, in Canada's Northwest Territories, and extending into northeastern British Columbia and northwestern Alberta. This name was previously spelled in English as "Slave" but was changed to avoid confusion with the common noun referring to slavery. Likewise, in French the former name was Esclaves, literally meaning persons in servitude. Slavey language
Canadian aboriginal group
Ethnicity