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Religious Practice table
table started by
darin for the Religion Commons
This type describes rituals or actions performed by adherents of a particular religion. Examples: prayer, meditation, ritual purification, ...
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| x name | x image | x Religious practice of | x article |
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| x Langar |
|
Sikhism |
Langar (Punjabi: ਲੰਗਰ) is the term used in the Sikh religion for the free, vegetarian-only food served (at the Langar, only vegetarian food is served. This is done to ensure that all people, with whatever dietary restrictions, will be able to eat as...
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| x Alms |
|
Eastern Orthodox Church |
Alms or almsgiving exists in a number of religions. In general, it involves giving materially to another as an act of religious virtue. In Abrahamic religions, alms are given as charity to benefit the poor. In Buddhism, alms are given by lay people...
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| x Monotheism | Abrahamic religion |
In theology, monotheism (from Greek μόνος "only" and θεός "god") is the belief that only one god exists. The concept of "monotheism" tends to be dominated by the concept of God in the Abrahamic religions, such as Judaism, Christianity and Islam, and...
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| x Brahmacharya | Jainism |
Brahmacharya (pronounced [brʌmatʃərɪə], Devanagari: ब्रह्मचर्य)*Brahmachari- a male who observes non-ejaculation unless intentionally procreating. *Brahmacharini- a female who observes sexual abstinence when fertile unless intentionally procreating....
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| x Puja |
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Hinduism |
Pūjā (Devanagari: पूजा) (alternative transliteration Pooja, Sanskrit: reverence, honour, adoration, or worship) is a religious ritual performed by Hindus as an offering to various deities or distinguished guests. It is done on a variety of occasions...
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| x Samadhi |
|
Buddhism |
Samadhi (Sanskrit: समाधि) is a Hindu and Buddhist technical term that usually denotes higher levels of concentrated meditation, or dhyana, in Yogic schools.
In Hinduism, it is the eighth and final limb of the Yoga Sutra of Patanjali. It has been...
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| x Ritual purification |
|
Shinto |
Ritual purification is a feature of many religions. The aim of these rituals is to remove specifically defined uncleanliness prior to a particular type of activity, and especially prior to the worship of a deity. This ritual uncleanliness is not...
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| x Ahimsa |
|
Jainism |
Ahimsa (Devanagari: अहिंसा; IAST ahiṃsā) is a Sanskrit term meaning to do no harm (literally: the avoidance of violence - himsa). It is an important tenet of the religions that originated in ancient India (Hinduism, Buddhism and especially Jainism)....
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| x Three pillars of Sikhism |
|
Sikhism |
The Three Pillars of Sikhism were formalised by Guru Nanak as:
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| x Five Ks |
|
Sikhism |
The Five Ks, or panj kakaar/kakke, are five items of faith that baptised Khalsa Sikhs wear at all times at the command of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh who so ordered at the Baisakhi Amrit Sanchar in 1699. The Five Ks are not merely symbols...
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| x Dasvand | Sikhism |
Dasvand (Punjabi: ਦਸਵੰਦ) literally means a tenth part and refers the act of donating ten percent of ones harvest, both financial and in the form of time and service such as seva to the Gurdwara and anywhere else. It falls into Guru Nanak Dev's...
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| x Feng shui |
|
Taoism |
Feng shui (English pronunciation: /ˌfʌŋˈʃweɪ/ fung′-shway′, formerly /ˈfʌŋʃuː.i/ fung′-shoo-ee; traditional Chinese: 風水; simplified Chinese: 风水; pinyin: fēng shuǐ) is an ancient Chinese system of aesthetics believed to use the laws of both Heaven ...
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| x Ritual |
|
Confucianism |
A ritual may be or may not performed on specific occasions, or at the discretion of individuals or communities. It may be performed by a single individual, by a group, or by the entire community; in arbitrary places, or in places especially reserved...
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| x Vaṇḍ chakkō | Sikhism |
In Sikhism, Vaṇḍ Chakkō (Punjabi: ਵੰਡ ਛੱਕੋ) is one of the three main pillars of the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of the Sikh faith. The other two pillars are Naam Japo and Kirat Karni. It is a technique and method which means share what...
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| x Shikantaza |
|
Zen |
Shikantaza (只管打坐 ) is a Japanese term for zazen introduced by Dogen Zenji and associated most with the Soto school of Zen Buddhism, but which also is "the base of all Zen disciplines." The term is believed to have been first used by Dogen's teacher...
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| x Prajñā | Buddhism |
Prajñā (Sanskrit) or paññā (Pali) has been translated as "wisdom," "understanding," "discernment," "cognitive acuity," or "know-how." In some sects of Buddhism, it especially refers to the wisdom that is based on the direct realization of the Four...
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| x Loyalty | Confucianism |
Loyalty is faithfulness or a devotion to a person or cause.
The practice of providing discounts, prizes, or other incentives to encourage continued patronage of a business. Generally, loyalty programs are considered less expensive to maintain than...
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| x Adab | Islam |
Adab, in the context of behavior, refers to prescribed Arabic-Islamic etiquette: "refinement, good manners, morals, decorum, decency, humaneness". While interpretation of the scope and particulars of Adab may vary among different cultures, common...
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| x Shahadah |
|
Islam |
The Shahada, also spelled shahadah, (Arabic: الشهادة aš-šahāda audio (help·info) from the verb šahida "to testify") is the Islamic creed. The Shahada is the Muslim declaration of belief in the oneness of God and acceptance of Muhammad as his...
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| x Marriage in the Eastern Orthodox Church | Eastern Orthodox Church |
The Sacrament of Marriage does not unite a man and a woman. Rather, it is the Church's recognition of a union that God has already begun to work in their lives. As long as the union remains within the reality of this world, it will be subject to sin...
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| x Amrit Sanskar |
|
Sikhism |
Amrit Sanskar or Amrit Sanchar or the Amrit ceremony is the Sikh ceremony of initiation or baptism. This practice has been in existence since the times of Guru Nanak Dev (1469 - 1539). During that time-period, this ceremony was known as Charan Amrit...
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| x Salah |
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Islam | |
| x Bhakti |
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Hinduism |
Bhakti (Devanāgarī: भक्ति, Sanskrit: devotion, or portion) in practice signifies an active involvement by the devotee in divine worship. The term is often translated as "devotion", though it has been suggested that a better rendering would be ...
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| x Eucharist |
|
Anglicanism |
The Eucharist, also called Holy Communion or The Lord's Supper and other names, is a Christian sacrament, generally considered to be a commemoration of the Last Supper, the final meal that Jesus Christ shared with his disciples before his arrest and...
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| Protestantism | |||
| Christianity | |||
| Eastern Orthodox Church | |||
| x Kirat karō | Sikhism |
Kirat Karō is one of three primary pillars of Sikhism, the others being Naam Japo and Vaṇḍ chakkō. The term means to earn an honest, pure and dedicated living by exercising one's God-given skills, abilities, talents and hard labour for the benefit...
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| x Qigong |
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Taoism |
Qigong (or ch'i kung) uses breathing techniques and slow graceful movements to develop qi and is said to improve health. Although qigong is often confused with martial arts or tai chi, qigong is usually much slower and focuses on the "qi" aspect to...
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| x Hajj |
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Islam |
The Hajj (Arabic: حج Ḥaǧǧ) is a pilgrimage to Mecca (Makkah). It is the largest annual pilgrimage in the world, and is the fifth pillar of Islam, an obligation that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime by every able-bodied Muslim who...
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| Sunni Islam | |||
| x Noble Eightfold Path | Buddhism |
The Noble Eightfold Path is one of the principal teachings of the Buddha, who described it as the way leading to the cessation of suffering (dukkha) and the achievement of self-awakening. It is used in Buddhist practice as a technique to develop...
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| x Sila | Buddhism |
Śīla (Sanskrit) or sīla (Pāli) is usually rendered into English as "virtue"; other translations include "good conduct," "morality" "moral discipline." and "precept." It is an action that is an intentional effort. It is one of the three practices ...
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| x Ardās |
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Sikhism |
The Ardās (Punjabi: ਅਰਦਾਸ) is a Sikh prayer that is done before performing or after undertaking any significant task; after reciting the daily Banis (prayers); or completion of a service like the Paath, kirtan (hymn-singing) program or any other...
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| x Prayer |
|
Protestantism |
Prayer is the act of addressing a god or spirit for the purpose of worship or petition. Specific forms of this may include praise, requesting guidance or assistance, confessing sins, as an act of reparation or an expression of one's thoughts and...
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| Christianity | |||
| Jehovah's Witnesses | |||
| Judaism | |||
| Bahá'í Faith | |||
| x Confirmation |
|
Roman Catholicism |
Confirmation, also known as Chrismation, is one of the seven sacraments through which Catholics pass in the process of their religious upbringing. In this sacrament they receive the Holy Spirit.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church states:
It is...
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| x Catholic marriage |
|
Roman Catholicism |
Catholic marriage, also called matrimony, is a "covenant by which a man and a woman establish between themselves a partnership of the whole of life and which is ordered by its nature to the good of the spouses and the procreation and education of...
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| x Simran | Sikhism |
Simran is a Sanskrit word derived from smaran, remembering, meaning 'realization of that which is of the highest aspect and purpose in one's life,' thus introducing spirituality. Through the years, it has been adapted into many languages.
Simran...
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| x Katsu | Zen |
Katsu (Japanese: 喝; Cantonese: hot3 (help·info), Pinyin: hè, Wade-Giles: ho) is a type of shout that is used in Chán and Zen Buddhism to give expression to one's own enlightened state (Japanese: satori) and/or to induce another person to move beyond...
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| x Vegetarianism |
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Hinduism |
Vegetarianism is the practice of following a diet that excludes meat (including game and slaughter by-products; fish, shellfish and other sea animals; and poultry). There are several variants of the diet, some of which also exclude eggs and/or some...
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| Buddhism | |||
| Seventh-day Adventist Church | |||
| Jainism | |||
| International Society for Krishna Consciousness | |||
| x Zakat | Islam |
Zakāh (Arabic: زكاة IPA: [zækæːh]) or "alms giving", one of the Five Pillars of Islam, is the giving of a small percentage of one's income to charity. It is often compared to the system of tithing and alms, but it serves principally as the welfare...
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| Sunni Islam | |||
| x Sawm |
|
Islam |
Sawm (Arabic: صوم) is an Arabic word for fasting regulated by Islamic jurisprudence. In the terminology of Islamic law, Sawm means "to abstain from eating, drinking and sexual intercourse". The observance of sawm during the Islamic holy month of...
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| x Anointing of the Sick |
|
Anglicanism |
Anointing of the Sick is distinguished from other forms of religious anointing or "unction" (an older term with the same meaning) in that it is intended, as its name indicates, for the benefit of a sick person. Other religious anointings occur in...
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| Eastern Orthodox Church | |||
| Roman Catholicism | |||
| x Caṛdī kalā | Sikhism |
Chardi Kala is an important expression and a central concept used in Sikhism for a mind frame that a Sikh has to accept, acquire and practise. It loosely means a “positive, buoyant and optimistic” attitude to life and to the future. Always to be –...
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| x Astrology |
|
Buddhism |
Astrology (from Greek ἄστρον, astron, "constellation, star"; and -λογία, -logia, "the study of") is a group of systems, traditions, and beliefs which hold that the relative positions of celestial bodies and related details can provide information...
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| Hinduism | |||
| Paganism | |||
| Tibetan Buddhism | |||
| Taoism | |||
| x Asteya | Jainism |
Achaurya is a Sanskrit word meaning "avoidance of stealing" or "non-stealing". In Jainism, it is one of the five vows that all sravakas and shravikas as well as sadhus and sadhvis must take.
The concept of "Asteya" is also a principal part of...
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| x Filial piety |
|
Confucianism |
In Confucian ideals, filial piety (Chinese: 孝; pinyin: xiào) is one of the virtues to be held above all else: a respect for the parents and ancestors. The Confucian classic Xiao Jing or Classic of Xiào, thought to be written around 470 B.C.E., has...
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| x Zazen |
|
Zen |
Zazen (坐禅; Chinese zuò chán pinyin or tso-chan Wade-Giles) is at the heart of Zen Buddhist practice. The aim of zazen is just sitting, "opening the hand of thought". This is done either through koans, Rinzai's primary method, or whole-hearted...
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| Soto Zen | |||
| x Koan | Zen |
A kōan (pronounced /ˈkoʊ.ɑːn/; 公案; Chinese: gōng-àn, Korean: gong'an, Vietnamese: công án) is a story, dialogue, question, or statement in the history and lore of Zen Buddhism, generally containing aspects that are inaccessible to rational...
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| x Jihad |
|
Islam |
Jihad (pronounced /dʒɪˈhɑːd/; Arabic: جهاد [dʒiˈhæːd]), an Islamic term, is a religious duty of Muslims. In Arabic, the word jihād is a noun meaning "struggle." Jihad appears frequently in the Qur'an and common usage as the idiomatic expression ...
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| x Yoga |
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Hinduism |
Yoga (Sanskrit, Pāli: योग yóga) refers to traditional physical and mental disciplines originating in India. The word is associated with meditative practices in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. In Hinduism, it also refers to one of the six orthodox ...
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| Thelema | |||
| x Nām Japō | Sikhism |
Nām Japō (Gurmukhi ਨਾਮ ਜਪੋ), refers to the meditation, vocal singing of Hymns from the Sri Guru Granth Sahib or of the various Names of God, specially the chanting of the word Waheguru, which means Wonderful Lord. Singing of hymns generally is also...
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| x Samayika |
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Jainism |
Samayika (a Prakrit word derived from samay (time)) is the practice of meditation in Jainism. Its aim is to transcend daily experiences as "constantly changing" human beings, Jiva, and allow identification with the "changeless" reality, the Atman,...
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| x Baptism |
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Protestantism |
In Christianity, baptism (from Greek baptizo: "immersing", "performing ablutions", i.e., "washing") is the ritual act, with the use of water, by which one is admitted to membership of the Christian Church and, in the view of some, as a member of the...
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| Christianity | |||
| Eastern Orthodox Church | |||
| Roman Catholicism | |||
| Anglicanism | |||
| more ▼ | |||
| x Alchemy |
|
Western mystery tradition |
Alchemy (Arabic:al-kimia) (Hebrew:אלכימיה al-himia) is both a philosophy and a practice with an aim of achieving ultimate wisdom as well as immortality, involving the improvement of the alchemist as well as the making of several substances described...
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| Hermeticism | |||
| Taoism | |||
| x Sacrament of Penance |
|
Roman Catholicism |
In Roman Catholic teaching, the Sacrament of Penance (commonly called Confession, Reconciliation or Penance) is the method given by Christ to the Church by which individual men and women may be freed from sins committed after receiving Baptism. (It...
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| x Buddhist meditation |
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Buddhism |
Buddhist meditation encompasses a variety of meditation techniques that develop mindfulness, concentration, tranquility and insight. Core meditation techniques are preserved in ancient Buddhist texts and have proliferated and diversified through the...
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| x Fasting |
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Eastern Orthodox Church |
Fasting is primarily the act of willingly abstaining from some or all food, drink, or both, for a period of time. A fast may be total or partial concerning that from which one fasts, and may be prolonged or intermittent as to the period of fasting....
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| The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints | |||
| Sunni Islam | |||
| x Confirmation |
|
Christianity |
Confirmation is in many Christian Churches a rite of initiation normally by laying on of hands and/or anointing for the purpose of bestowing the Gifts of the Holy Spirit. In some denominations, confirmation bestows full membership in the church upon...
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| x Kinhin |
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Zen |
Kinhin (経行; Japanese: kinhin or kyōgyō, Chinese: jingxing), in Zen Buddhism, is the walking meditation that is practiced between long periods of the sitting meditation known as zazen.
Practitioners walk clockwise around a room while holding their...
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| Soto Zen | |||
| x Satya | Jainism |
Satya is a Sanskrit word that loosely translates into English as "truth" or "correct." It is a term of power due to its purity and meaning and has become the emblem of many peaceful social movements, particularly those centered on social justice,...
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| x Ayurveda |
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Hinduism |
Ayurveda (Devanāgarī: आयुर्वेद, the 'science of life') is a system of traditional medicine native to India, and practiced in other parts of the world as a form of alternative medicine. In Sanskrit, the word Ayurveda comprises the words āyus, meaning...
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| x Holy Orders |
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Roman Catholicism |
Holy Orders in the Catholic Church includes three orders: bishop, priest, and deacon. The Church regards ordination as a Sacrament. In the phrase "Holy Orders", the word "holy" simply means "set apart for some purpose." The word order (ordo, in...
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| x Repentance |
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Eastern Orthodox Church |
Repentance is a change of thought and action to correct a wrong and gain forgiveness from a person who is wronged. In religious contexts it usually refers to confession to God, ceasing sin against God, and resolving to live according to religious...
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