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| x WordNet |
WordNet is a lexical database for the English language. It groups English words into sets of synonyms called synsets, provides short, general definitions, and records the various semantic relations between these synonym sets. The purpose is twofold:...
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| x Resource Description Framework |
The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a family of World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) specifications originally designed as a metadata data model. It has come to be used as a general method for conceptual description or modeling of information...
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| x Jini |
Jini (pronounced like genie i.e. /ˈdʒini/) and also called Apache River is a network architecture for the construction of distributed systems in the form of modular co-operating services.
Originally developed by Sun, responsibility for Jini is being...
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| x Web Ontology Language |
The Web Ontology Language (OWL) is a family of knowledge representation languages for authoring ontologies, and is endorsed by the World Wide Web Consortium. This family of languages is based on two (largely, but not entirely, compatible) semantics:...
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| x Model-view-controller |
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Model–View–Controller (MVC) is an architectural pattern used in software engineering. The pattern isolates business logic from input and presentation, permitting independent development, testing and maintenance of each.
An MVC application may be a...
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| x Apache Struts |
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Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications. It uses and extends the Java Servlet API to encourage developers to adopt a model-view-controller (MVC) architecture. It was originally created by...
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| x Virtualization |
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In computing, platform virtualization is a virtualization of computers or operating systems. It hides the physical characteristics of a computing platform from users, instead showing another abstract computing platform.
The term "virtualization" was...
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| x X86 virtualization |
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x86 Virtualization is a method involving x86 processor-based hardware and operating systems where a "guest" or "virtual" OS runs as a process on a "host" or "physical" system. Little or no modification to the guest OS is required. Virtual machine is...
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| x KIF |
The Knowledge Interchange Format was created to serve as a syntax for first-order logic that is easy for computers to process. It was intended as an interlingua, rather than a format for human authoring of knowledge, but it has since been more often...
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| x Windows Presentation Foundation |
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The Windows Presentation Foundation (or WPF) is a graphical subsystem for rendering user interfaces in Windows-based applications. WPF was initially released as part of .NET Framework 3.0. Designed to remove dependencies on the aging GDI subsystem,...
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| x Wicket framework |
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Apache Wicket, commonly referred to as Wicket, is a lightweight component-based web application framework for the Java programming language conceptually similar to JavaServer Faces and Tapestry. It was originally written by Jonathan Locke in Spring...
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| x OpenID |
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OpenID is an open, decentralized standard for authenticating users which can be used for access control, allowing users to log on to different services with the same digital identity where these services trust the authentication body. OpenID...
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| x Django web framework |
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Django is a high-level Python Web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.
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| x Google Web Toolkit |
The
Google Web Toolkit is a free toolkit by Google to develop Ajax
applications in the Java programming language. GWT supports rapid
client/server development and debugging in any Java IDE. In a
subsequent deployment step, the GWT compiler...
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| x Freebase |
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Freebase is a large collaborative knowledge base. It is an online collection of structured data harvested from many sources, including individual 'wiki' contribution. Freebase aims to create a global resource which allows people (and machines) to...
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| x Suggested Upper Merged Ontology |
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The Suggested Upper Merged Ontology or SUMO is an upper ontology intended as a foundation ontology for a variety of computer information processing systems. It was originally developed by the Teknowledge Corporation and now is maintained by...
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| x RDF/XML |
RDF/XML is a syntax, defined by the W3C, to express (i.e. serialize) an RDF graph as an XML document. See Resource Description Framework.
RDF/XML syntax is defined in W3C's document RDF/XML Syntax Specification
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| x YAGO |
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YAGO (Yet Another General Ontology (?)) is a huge semantic knowledge base. Currently, YAGO knows over 1.7 million entities (like persons, organizations, cities, etc.). It knows about 14 million facts about these entities. A Web-Interface allows...
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| x Component Based | ||
| x NHibernate |
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NHibernate is an Object-relational mapping (ORM) solution for the Microsoft .NET platform: it provides a framework for mapping an object-oriented domain model to a traditional relational database. Its purpose is to relieve the developer from a...
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| x Fluent NHibernate |
Fluent NHibernate is a software framework which assists in Object Relational Mapping between software programs and databases. Â It uses builds on top of the Nhibernate software framework and provides features such as automatic mapping...
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| x BBCode |
Bulletin Board Code or BBCode is a lightweight markup language used to format posts in many message boards. The available tags are usually indicated by square brackets surrounding a keyword, and they are parsed by the message board system before...
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| x AsciiDoc |
AsciiDoc is a lightweight markup language. It requires the installation of a special AsciiDoc "converter program" that can convert AsciiDoc documents to HTML, PDF, and other formats such as Unix manpages. The converter program is written in Python....
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| x BlogMe |
BlogMe is a pseudoscript language, inspired by Lisp, Tcl and Forth, for marking up web pages on the fly using format codes that are translated into visible typography and graphics when the viewer loads the page containing the pseudoscript in their...
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| x Crossmark |
Crossmark is a flexible, lightweight textual markup language, based on the earlier Markdown language. It has a syntax similar to Wiki and support for embedded macros, typically written in Python. Crossmark was designed to be used as the preferred...
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| x Epydoc |
Epydoc is a documentation generator that renders its own lightweight markup language Epytext for Python documentation strings. As opposed to freeform Python docstrings, reStructured Text (both also supported) and other markup languages for...
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| x EtText |
tags, header recognition and markup. However it also adds a powerful link markup system, and tries to be XHTML-conformant in its generated code.
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| x HAML |
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Haml (HTML Abstraction Markup Language) is a markup language that is used to cleanly and simply describe the XHTML of any web document without the use of traditional inline coding. It’s designed to address many of the flaws in traditional templating...
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| x JsonML |
The JSON Markup Language (JsonML) is a lightweight markup language which is used as a mapping between XML and JSON (JavaScript Object Notation). Using JsonML one may convert an XML document or fragment into a JSON data structure for ease of use...
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| x MakeDoc |
MakeDoc is a lightweight markup language created in 2000 by Carl Sassenrath for creating documentation and web pages using simple text notations. The language is used extensively in the REBOL community for documentation, websites, and wikis.
MakeDoc...
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| x Markdown |
Markdown is a lightweight markup language, originally created by John Gruber and Aaron Swartz to help maximum readability and "publishability" of both its input and output forms. The language takes many cues from existing conventions for marking up...
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| x Plain Old Documentation |
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Plain Old Documentation, abbreviated pod, is a simple markup language used to document the Perl programming language.
pod is designed to be a simple, clean language with just enough syntax to be useful. It purposefully does not include mechanisms...
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| x ReStructuredText |
reStructuredText is a lightweight markup language intended to be highly readable in source format. Its formal name indicates that it is a "revised, reworked, and reinterpreted StructuredText."
reStructuredText is sometimes abbreviated as RST; while...
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| x Ruby Document format |
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RD (Ruby Document) is a lightweight markup language for writing Ruby-related documents. It can be embedded in Ruby source code.
RD is a traditional format. In modern Ruby, developers tend to write documents in RDoc instead of RD.
RD was used for...
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| x Setext |
Setext is a lightweight markup language originally designed by Ian Feldman with input from TidBITS publisher Adam C. Engst for use in simple email and USENET exchanges. It is intended to remain readable as plain text even by people who do not know...
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| x SiSU |
SiSU ("SiSU information Structuring Universe" or "Structured information, Serialized Units"), is a Unix command line-oriented framework for document structuring, publishing and search. Using markup applied to a document, SiSU can produce plain text,...
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| x Texy! |
Texy! is a text-to-XHTML formatter and converter library. It allows the user to write structured documents without knowledge or using of HTML language. The user writes documents in easy-to-read plain text format and Texy! converts it to structurally...
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| x Textile |
Textile is a lightweight markup language originally developed by Dean Allen and billed as a "humane Web text generator". Textile converts its marked-up text input to valid, well-formed XHTML and also inserts character entity references for...
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| x Txt2tags |
txt2tags is a document generator software that uses a lightweight markup language. txt2tags is free software under GNU General Public License.
Written in Python, it can export documents to several formats including: HTML, XHTML, SGML, LaTeX, Lout,...
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| x Creole |
Creole is a lightweight markup language for formatting wikitext, aimed at being a common markup language for wikis, enabling and simplifying the transfer of content between different wiki engines.
Originally conceived during a workshop at the 2006...
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| x Ruby on Rails |
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Ruby on Rails, often shortened to Rails or RoR, is an open source web application framework for the Ruby programming language. It is intended to be used with an Agile development methodology that is used by web developers for rapid development.
Ruby...
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| x HTML 5 |
HTML5 is the next major revision of HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), the core markup language of the World Wide Web. The Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG) started work on the specification in June 2004 under the name Web...
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